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All Journal JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Harwanto, Edi Ribut
Unknown Affiliation
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences

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LEGAL PROTECTION OF UNREGISTERED MARKS IN INDONESIA Harwanto, Edi Ribut; Arifin, Samsul
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v2i1.393

Abstract

In accordance with Law No. 20 of 2016 pertaining to Marks and Geographical Indications, trademark protection in Indonesia is only granted following registration under a constitutive system. This study aims to examine the pseudo-legal protection afforded to unregistered trademark owners in Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal research methodology because its focus departs from the ambiguity of norms, employing a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The technique for tracing legal materials involves document analysis techniques and qualitative study analysis. The findings of this study indicate that Mark Protection in Indonesia is granted only after registration in accordance with the constitutive registration system adopted by Law No. 20 of 2016 regarding Marks and Geographical Indications. Unregistered trademarks are not protected by law. Meanwhile, if an unregistered mark is used or imitated without permission or rights, the owner of the mark cannot file a lawsuit against the violator.
COVERS OF MUSIC AND SONGS WITHOUT NO LICENSE AGREEMENT OF THE CREATOR AND COPYRIGHT HOLDER CARRIED OUT BY CORPORATE AND INDIVIDUAL BLACK YOUTUBERS ON THE YOUTUBE CHANNEL Harwanto, Edi Ribut
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v1i3.392

Abstract

Criminal acts such piracy, copying, covering, distributing, and arranging musical works that belong to copyright holders, associated rights holders, and performers without a license or permission cannot be dealt with solely by illegal law enforcement under the Copyright Law. Furthermore, violators of piracy, song covers, music rearrangements without the consent of the copyright owners, associated rights, and performers shall face criminal penalties under Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014. This socio-legal research method study is a study that "integrates" doctrinal studies with social studies. In this study, using the postpositivism paradigm as the foundation of reality based on experience. To provide a sense of justice and legal certainty for copyright holders, connected rights, and future performers, the author's conclusions and recommendations are that the criminal provisions in Law No. 28 of 2014 respecting Copyrights that face juridical challenges should be reformulated. Besides, in the transition phase to the application of criminal sanctions provisions in the copyright law, Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Corruption as a legal subject in terms of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) and Law No. 28 of 2007 concerning General Provisions on Tax Procedures, the legal subject can be seen from the non-payment of license taxes to the state treasury as state income.
THE CRIMINALIZATION OF COVERING MUSIC SONGS WITHOUT PERMISSION: EXPLORING THE LEGAL IMPLICATIONS, PIRACY, TAX LAWS, AND ACTS OF CORRUPTION Harwanto, Edi Ribut
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i3.621

Abstract

Enforcement of criminal law within the Copyright Act alone is insufficient to effectively address acts of piracy, duplication, cover songs, distribution, and management of copyrighted music and songs. Offenders without a license/permit are subject to both criminal and civil sanctions. The Criminal Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright also imposes criminal sanctions for pirates, cover songs, and music rearrangement without permission from copyright holders or related rights. This study identifies two main issues. Firstly, there is a weak implementation of criminal sanctions in copyright law, particularly concerning juridical aspects in the formulation of criminal law provisions (penal policy). Secondly, there is a need for understanding among copyright holders, related rights, and offenders to operationalize law enforcement by employing other relevant laws outside copyright law. The use of criminal acts of corruption and taxation can be an effective effort to protect the law and ensure legal certainty. To address these issues, this research employs a socio-legal approach, which combines doctrinal studies with social studies. This integration is based on the belief that the rule of law cannot operate in isolation when dealing with copyright piracy of songs and music in Indonesia. The post-positivism paradigm underpins this study, acknowledging the reality based on experience while maintaining the researcher's objectivity towards the subject. Empirical verification, hypothesis testing, and maintaining a clear distinction between the researcher and the object under study are emphasized throughout this research.
Pelanggaran Hak Cipta dan Hak Moral yang Dilakukan Yuser dapat Diancam Hukuman Pidana Harwanto, Edi Ribut
Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jhi.v2i3.93

Abstract

Penegakan hukum pidana dalam UU Hak Cipta tidak bisa berdiri sendiri dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana pembajakan, penyalinan, cover, pendistribusian, aransemen produk musik dan lagu yang dimiliki pada saluran YouTube dan fasilitas mesin digital lainnya. Metode penelitian dalam hal ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-empiris yang di dasarkan kepada peraturan perundang-undangan terkait, serta menggunakan penelitian primer dan juga bahan penelitian sekunder. Operasionalisasi kebijakan hukum pidana (penal policy) melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu tahap formulasi (kebijakan legislatif), tahap penerapan (kebijakan yudikatif dan yudisial), dan tahap pelaksanaan (kebijakan eksekusi/administrasi). Dari ketiga tahap tersebut, tahap perumusan merupakan tahap yang paling strategis dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan kejahatan melalui kebijakan hukum pidana. Dalam meningkatkan kualitas Undang-Undang Hak Cipta yang ada saat ini dan yang akan datang agar mempunyai nilai wajar, diperlukan reformulasi dalam tahap perumusan, penerapan, pelaksanaan kebijakan saat ini. Penataan ulang peraturan UUHC perlu dilakukan, karena ketentuan pidana dalam UUHC saat ini masih mengalami permasalahan yuridis dan belum mampu menjawab permasalahan tindak pidana pembajakan, penyalinan, perizinan hak cipta di bidang musik dan lagu di Indonesia
The Disguise of Cyber Crime in Illegal Investment Entities Post the Re-formulation of Law No. 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation in Indonesia Harwanto, Edi Ribut
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.1005

Abstract

This research delves into cybercrime in the post-truth era, where falsehoods are often masked as truths. This phenomenon, known as "talbis talbis," gives rise to illegal activities in the cyber world that exploit cybercrime scams such as phishing, pharming, sniffing, money mule, and social engineering. Despite being harmful, online fraud crimes are sometimes perceived positively by the public. Data from the Ministry of Communication and Information of the Republic of Indonesia in 2022 indicates that a majority of respondents have experienced online digital fraud, especially through fake gift schemes and illegal online loans. The Financial Illegal Activity Eradication Task Force (PASTI) has blocked illegal financial entities, including bogus investments and illegal online loans. Illegal investment crimes primarily rely on duplicating licensed entity websites, deceiving the public with promises of high returns. This study reveals the modus operandi of domestic illegal investment crimes and compares them with regulations governing foreign direct investment. The conclusion emphasizes the need for assertiveness from PASTI and the Investment Alert Task Force of the Financial Services Authority in supervising and providing legal protection for legal foreign direct investment activities in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Samsul Arifin