Ardana, I Ketut Ketut
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Estetika Tri Mandala Dalam Komposisi Baru Pasupati: Strategi Pengembangan Wacana Keindahan dalam Karawitan Ardana, I Ketut Ketut; Consentta, Maria Goretti Indah Della
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 23, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v23i1.6892

Abstract

Aesthetics has an important role in determining the weight of karawitan. Aesthetics can also justify the creation of a composition. Naturally, if in the assessment of composition is always influenced by aesthetic factors to determine the high and low value of karawitan. However, aesthetic perspective also needs to be a reference to show the renewal of a karawitan. It's a form of creativity in art. One of the conceptions that can give aesthetic harmony in karawitan composition is the concept of tri mandala. Tri mandala is a three-dimensional philosophical concept of harmony that is usually a reference in the field of architecture to build sacred places, residences, and even traditional markets in Bali. Through the concept of Tri mandala, a karawitan harmony system that was originally oriented to the second dimension became developed into the third dimension. Therefore, the topic of tri mandala aesthetics in pasupati composition needs to be researched so that it can result in a new aesthetic point of view in karawitan. This topic is a type of qualitative research that is studied with several stages, namely: observation, consoralization, composite realization. The results showed that tri mandala renews the aesthetic value of a karawitan composition. The renewal is represented in a system of harmony, structure, and meaning. The connection of the three with the tri mandala is the third dimension. Everything refers to the power of three, the harmony of three, part three, and the meaning of three in the symbolization of the three realms namely, bhur, bwah, and swah.
Representasi Konsep Patet dalam Tradisi Garap Gamelan Bali Ardana, I Ketut Ketut
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 21, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v21i1.4213

Abstract

Patet merupakan salah satu persoalan penting karena memiliki keberagaman dalam tradisi garap pada setiap gamelan Bali.. Sayangnya, keberagaman tersebut tidak terpublikasi dan terumuskan secara komprehensif menjadi sebuah teori yang dapat menjelaskan patet gamelan Bali. Salah satu garap patet yang unik, yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah implementasi patet dalam Gamelan Gong Suling. Gamelan ini merupakan salah satu gamelan yang tidak eksis di masyarakat, namun sesungguhnya memiliki fleksibelitas dalam konsep penggarapan terutama persoalan patet yang berbeda dengan gamelan Bali lainnya. Oleh sebab itu, rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana implementasi patet dalam Gamelan Gong Suling. Metode penelitian didasarkan pada metode analisis deskriptif melalui teori garap. Ada dua aspek analisis utama tentang garap Gamelan Gong Suling: (1) pengelompokan tungguhan (instrumen), dan (2) konsepsi musik. Sedangkan untuk instrumennya, Gamelan Gong Suling terdiri dari seruling Bali, kendang, cengceng ricik, kajar, klenang, dan gong pulu. Mengenai fungsi alat musiknya, seruling Bali memainkan melodi (bantang gending, bon gending, payasan gending), kendang memainkan payasan gending, cengceng ricik memainkan pengramen, dan gong pulu memainkan pesu mulih. Konsep musik Gamelan Gong Suling menyangkut: materi garap, prabot garap atau piranti garap, dan penentu garap. Mengenai materi garap, Gamelan Gong Suling memiliki nada dasar yang disebut Bantang Gending; mengenai Piranti Garap, Gamelan Gong Suling memiliki lima tetekep: tetekep deng, dang, dong, dung dan ding; Adapun tentang Penentu Garap, terdapat empat ragam garap dalam Gamelan Gong Suling: garap tabuh petegak, garap prosesi, garap kreasi, dan garap dolanan.ABSTRACTThe Representation of Patet Concept in the Working Tradition of the Balinese Gamelan. Patet is an actual problem because it has diversity in the working tradition of the Balinese gamelan. Unfortunately, this diversity is not published and formulated comprehensively into a theory that can explain the patet of the Balinese gamelan. One of the unique patet works raised in this study is the representation of patet in Gamelan Gong Suling. This gamelan is one of the gamelans that does not exist in society. It has flexibility in the concept of gamelan works, especially the problem of patet, which is different from other Balinese gamelan. Therefore, the formulation of the situation in this study is implementing the patet in Gamelan Gong Suling. The research methodology is based on the descriptive analysis method through garap theory. There are two main analysis aspects concerning the work of Gamelan Gong Suling: (1) the tungguhan (instrumens) grouping, and (2) the musical conception. As for the instrumentation, Gamelan Gong Suling is composed of Balinese flutes, kendang, cengceng ricik, kajar, klenang, and gong pulu. Regarding the function of the instruments, Balinese flutes play the melody (bantang gending, bon gending, payasan gending), kendang plays the payasan gending, cengceng ricik plays the pengramen, and gong pulu plays the pesu mulih. The musical concept of Gamelan Gong Suling concerns: garap material, prabot garap or piranti garap, and penentu garap. Regarding the works, Gamelan Gong Suling has a fundamental melody called Bantang Gending; for what concerns to Piranti Garap, Gamelan Gong Suling has five tetekep: tetekep deng, dang, dong, dung, and ding; as for what regards as Penentu Garap, there are four garap styles in Gamelan Gong Suling: garap tabuh petegak, garap prosesi, garap kreasi, and garap dolanan.Keywords: form; patet; garap; gamelan