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Mapping of Potential Damages Area in Lombok Island Base on Microtremor Data Ridwan, M.; Yatini, Y.; Pramono, S.
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpfi.v17i1.27028

Abstract

Lombok Island and its surrounding is an area that has a high seismicitys level because it is located in the Eastern Sunda Arc. Tectonically, Lombok Island located between the Indo-Australia plate collision zone with Eurasia in the south and the fult of the backarc Bali-Flores in the north. This research’s purposed to determine the distribution of vulnerability index and peak ground acceleration value are used to determine the GSS value, so mapping of potential damage areas could be done. The microtremor data taken on 32 observation points distributed in Lombok Island. Microtremor data is analysed using Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method to get seismic vulnerability index (Kg) and dominant period. Determination of Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) value using data from the MASE Stasion measurement results based on earthquake events on August 5, 2018. Seismic vulnerability index and peak ground acceleration value are used to determine the GSS value. Determination of potential damage area using analysis of the dominant period, seismic vulnerability indexs and Ground Shear Strain values. The results of this research showed that seismic vulneribility index value in research area is about 0,029 sekon to 1,360 sekon, seismic vulneribility index value is about 0,56 to 189,92 and GSS value is about 2,52 x 10-5 to 8,46 x 10-3. The results show that the light damage dominated in East Lombok Districts, the moderate damage is on Mataram City and it dominated in West Lombok Districts. The heavy damage present in the most parts of West Lombok Districts.
Mapping of Potential Damages Area in Lombok Island Base on Microtremor Data Ridwan, M.; Yatini, Y.; Pramono, S.
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpfi.v17i1.27028

Abstract

Lombok Island and its surrounding is an area that has a high seismicitys level because it is located in the Eastern Sunda Arc. Tectonically, Lombok Island located between the Indo-Australia plate collision zone with Eurasia in the south and the fult of the backarc Bali-Flores in the north. This research’s purposed to determine the distribution of vulnerability index and peak ground acceleration value are used to determine the GSS value, so mapping of potential damage areas could be done. The microtremor data taken on 32 observation points distributed in Lombok Island. Microtremor data is analysed using Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method to get seismic vulnerability index (Kg) and dominant period. Determination of Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) value using data from the MASE Stasion measurement results based on earthquake events on August 5, 2018. Seismic vulnerability index and peak ground acceleration value are used to determine the GSS value. Determination of potential damage area using analysis of the dominant period, seismic vulnerability indexs and Ground Shear Strain values. The results of this research showed that seismic vulneribility index value in research area is about 0,029 sekon to 1,360 sekon, seismic vulneribility index value is about 0,56 to 189,92 and GSS value is about 2,52 x 10-5 to 8,46 x 10-3. The results show that the light damage dominated in East Lombok Districts, the moderate damage is on Mataram City and it dominated in West Lombok Districts. The heavy damage present in the most parts of West Lombok Districts.
An Application of HVSR Method on Microtremor Data for Analysis of Earthquake Potential in Candipuro District, Lumajang, Indonesia Yatini, Y.; Kustanto Putra, Abdurrohim; Paripurno, Eko Teguh
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): JGEET Vol 08 No 04 : December (2023)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2023.8.4.13460

Abstract

The Earthquake of 6.1 magnitude occurred on April 10, 2021, in Lumajang district. One affected area suffered building losses, road damage, and casualties in Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. Then the research was conducted to determine the strength of the soil against the potential earthquake by micro zoning the area in Candipuro District. This research uses the microtremor method with HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio) analysis. Analysis of earthquake potential includes parameters of Ground Amplification (A0), Dominant Frequency (f0), Ground Vulnerability Index (Kg), and Ground Shear Strain (GSS). The acquisition was completed with 16 measurement points in Supiturang Village with 500 meters between points using the Portable Seismograph TDS - 303. The results obtained in Supiturang Village have the results of the amplification value factor which is classified as medium-high (2.7 - 8.7), low dominant frequency value (0.5 - 1.4 Hz), medium-high soil susceptibility index (10 - 90), VS30 value which includes medium - hard soil (187.81 - 548.38) m/s, and GSS value which shows the response of cracks and soil subsidence to shaking (2 x 10-5 - 2 x 10-4).