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The Impact of Tax Audit Intensity and Probability of Fraud Detection on Tax Evasion: The Moderating Role of Tax Officials' Service Ahmad Bukhori Muslim; Dian Sulistyorini wulandari; Ita Sari
Journal of Scientific Interdisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jsi936

Abstract

This study investigates the relationships between tax audit intensity, the probability of fraud detection, and tax evasion while examining the moderating role of tax officials' service. The research reveals that tax audit intensity significantly reduces tax evasion, confirming its effectiveness as a deterrent. However, the hypothesis regarding the probability of fraud detection's impact on tax evasion was rejected, indicating that the likelihood of detection does not directly influence taxpayer behavior in this context. Additionally, the study found no significant moderating effect of tax officials' service on the relationship between tax audit intensity, fraud detection probability, and tax evasion. These findings suggest that while audit intensity is crucial for enhancing compliance, the quality of service provided by tax officials does not substantially alter taxpayer responses to enforcement measures. The results underscore the need for tax authorities to prioritize strengthening audit processes and detection mechanisms while recognizing that service quality, though important for building long-term trust, may not significantly influence immediate compliance behavior. Future research should explore other moderating factors that could impact taxpayer decisions in varying economic and cultural contexts.
DECODING DEFERRED TAX EXPENSE: ITS IMPACT ON TAX AVOIDANCE THROUGH THE LENS OF FOREIGN OWNERSHIP Ahmad Bukhori Muslim; Tirin Wulandari; Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v3i2.488

Abstract

This study examines the effect of deferred tax expenses on tax avoidance, with foreign ownership as a moderating variable. The purpose of this research is to understand how deferred tax expense influences corporate tax avoidance and how foreign ownership moderates this relationship. The study uses panel data regression on a sample of firms from various industries, covering the period from 2020 to 2022. The analysis includes testing for model suitability using the Hausman test and the Lagrange Multiplier (LM) test. The findings indicate that deferred tax expense has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. Moreover, foreign ownership significantly moderates this relationship, enhancing the impact of deferred tax expenses on tax avoidance. The study suggests that while foreign ownership may reduce tax avoidance directly, it strengthens the relationship between deferred tax planning and tax avoidance, emphasizing the role of ownership structure in tax strategy formulation.
Implementasi Sistem Akuntansi Berbasis Teknologi untuk Meningkatkan Transparansi dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Koperasi Ahmad Bukhori Muslim; Dian Sulistyorini Wulandari; Kuwat Riyanto; Yohanes Bosco Riando
Masyarakat Berkarya : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Masyarakat Berkarya : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/karya.v1i3.378

Abstract

Implementing technology-based accounting systems in cooperatives aims to enhance transparency and efficiency in financial management. This initiative involves intensive mentoring of cooperative members in adopting new technologies for transaction recording, financial reporting, and real-time cash flow management. The results of this implementation show significant improvements in the member's ability to use accounting systems, strengthening financial transparency and facilitating strategic decision-making. Despite challenges such as resistance to change and the availability of adequate technological infrastructure, the program has successfully delivered positive impacts that can assist cooperatives in improving service quality to members and strengthening their financial position in the market. With ongoing support and the development of more specific training modules, this technology implementation is expected to continue to provide long-term benefits for cooperatives and their members.
Corporate Responsibility and Earnings Management: Does Firm Size Act as a Mediator Agus Fuadi; Vista Yulianti; Ahmad Bukhori Muslim
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jura-itb.v4i1.4397

Abstract

Earnings management remains a major concern in the banking industry because it may reduce the credibility and reliability of financial reporting. At the same time, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has increasingly been recognized as an important governance mechanism that enhances corporate transparency, accountability, and stakeholder trust. However, previous studies have reported inconsistent findings regarding the role of firm size in the relationship between CSR and earnings management. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effect of CSR on earnings management and investigate whether firm size acts as a mediating variable in Indonesian banking companies. This research employed a quantitative explanatory approach using panel data from 22 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period, resulting in 66 observations. Data were analyzed using panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model and mediation analysis through the Sobel test using EViews 12. The findings indicate that CSR has a significant negative effect on earnings management and a significant positive effect on firm size. Furthermore, firm size partially mediates the relationship between CSR and earnings management, indicating that CSR reduces earnings management both directly and indirectly through organizational scale. These findings provide theoretical support for stakeholder and legitimacy theories and offer practical insights for managers and regulators in strengthening CSR implementation to improve financial reporting quality and corporate transparency.
How CSR Disclosure Bridges Environmental Performance and Tax Avoidance Ahmad Bukhori Muslim; Benny Oktaviano; Neng Asiah
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jura-itb.v4i1.4399

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure, environmental performance, and tax avoidance among food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021–2024. The research aims to determine whether CSR disclosure acts as a bridge linking environmental responsibility and fiscal behavior, and whether environmental performance moderates this relationship. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from annual and sustainability reports, yielding 76 firm-year observations analyzed through multiple linear regression with moderating effects. The findings reveal that CSR disclosure has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, while environmental performance also negatively affects tax avoidance and strengthens the impact of CSR disclosure. These results support the ethical alignment channel, suggesting that companies with strong environmental and social commitments tend to demonstrate higher fiscal responsibility. The implications of this study highlight the importance of integrating CSR and environmental strategies into corporate governance to promote transparency, ethical taxation, and sustainable business practices in Indonesia’s manufacturing sector.