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Analisis Implementasi Program Poned Dalam Penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu di UPTD Puskesmas Patani: Analysis of Poned Program Implementation in the Decrease in Maternal Mortality in UPTD Puskesmas Patani Akbar, Suriyanti; Eka Vicky Yulivantina; Yustina Ananti
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Journal of Health (JoH) - January
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v12n1.1092

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in North Maluku was 255 per 100,000 live births in 2022, higher than the SDG target of 70. Main causes included hemorrhage (21. 14%), hypertension (26. 34%), and infections (2. 76%). Most deaths happened postpartum (60. 90%). This study used a phenomenological approach with informants from the Head of the Health Office, Head of TU, Doctors, Nurses, Midwives, and postpartum womenThe study aimed to evaluate how well policies work, examine challenges in human resources and communication, and understand the traits and views of program implementers. Results should enhance program execution to lower Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) at UPTD Puskesmas Patani using Van Meter Van Horn theory. The research used in-depth interview guidelines about PONED implementation. It found that: 1. Standards and policy objectives are implemented. 2. Human resources are below standard. 3. Communication between organizations is poor. 4. Implementing agent characteristics are good. 5. Implementer attitudes are good. 6. The environment is good. Implementation of the PONED program at the UPTD Puskesmas Patani according to Van Meter Van Horn's theory to reduce maternal mortality rates (MMR) has gone well in 4 elements: standards, measures, targets, and policy objectives; characteristics of implementing agents; attitudes of implementers; and the social, economic, and political environment. However, 2 elements, namely human resources and communication between organizational characteristics, have not gone well. This study should focus on the implementation of the PONED program and more in-depth exploration of the patient referral process in emergencies.
PROGRAM CERIA DALAM PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI SMKS KESEHATAN DARUSSALAM LHOKSEUMAWE Nurmi, Nurmi; Siswanto Pabidang; Yustina Ananti
HIKMAYO: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AMAYO Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): HIKMAYO : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/hikmayo.v5i1.388

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a public health problem that affects reproductive health and quality of life in adulthood. The CERIA Program (Cegah Anemia Remaja melalui Edukasi Tablet Tambah Darah) was implemented as a community service activity to improve knowledge and awareness of anemia and iron tablet consumption among adolescent girls. This program was conducted at SMKS Kesehatan Darussalam Lhokseumawe using interactive health education methods, including lectures, discussions, and simple printed media. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test assessments of knowledge and a participant satisfaction survey. The results showed that before the intervention, most participants had moderate (40.0%) and low (30.0%) levels of knowledge. After the educational intervention, the majority of respondents achieved a good level of knowledge (73.3%), with no participants remaining in the low category (0.0%). Furthermore, the satisfaction survey indicated that all participants (100%) provided positive evaluations, reflecting a good level of satisfaction. The CERIA Program is effective in improving knowledge and participant satisfaction and has the potential to support sustainable anemia prevention among adolescent girls.