Averoes, Muhammad
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Antara Cerita dan Sejarah: Meriam Cetbang Majapahit Averoes, Muhammad
Jurnal Sejarah Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Menggambarkan Sejarah: Ikhtiar memperdebatkan sejarah visual
Publisher : Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26639/js.v3i2.285

Abstract

This research was intended to trace the origin and the form of the Majapahit cetbang cannon. In many medias, cetbang is said to be a Majapahit weapon that was developed from Mongol gunpowder weapons obtained during the Mongol-Chinese attack on Java. The cetbang was described as a breech-loading swivel gun, but the Mongol-Chinese gunpowder weapon was very different from the breech-loading swivel gun. This paper investigated the cetbang cannon based on philological studies, its references in old Javanese language, and similar cannon from other parts of the world.
Re-Estimating the Size of Javanese Jong Ship Averoes, Muhammad
Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Kreativitas dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi. Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS (Asosiasi peneliti dan Pendidik Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.774 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/historia.v5i1.39181

Abstract

It is known that the Javanese jong ship is larger than Portuguese ships. There have been several scholars who have estimated the size of the jong ship, though in an unspecified manner. This study is intended to estimate the size of the jong ship by calculation. This paper explores historical records of jong sizes, claims of jong sizes, and calculates jong sizes with formulas according to shipbuilding rules. From the calculations carried out, the size of the Javanese jong is obtained. The results of this calculation reject and confirm the jong size research that has been done by other scholars, the claim that the jong can reach more than 300 m is rejected by the results of the calculations that have been carried out.