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OPTIMIZATION OF PROCESS PARAMETERS IN 3D PRINTING FDM BY USING THE TAGUCHI AND GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS METHODS Arifin, Fatahul; Zamheri, Ahmad; Herlambang, Yusuf Dewantoro; Syahputra, Angga Panjy; Apriansyah, Icvan; Franando, Franando
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/sintek.15.1.1-10

Abstract

The 3D printing technology is one of the technologies that is developing currently. This machine can make products easily, quickly, and precisely. 3D printing is used to print models, prototypes/modeling, teaching aids for education, health support devices, product design, and many more in 3D shapes. Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) is the most popular among others 3D printing techniques. In simple concept, it does not need maintenance regarding solvents or glue. The spare parts can be found easily and cheaply.  In this research, we create objects by using Autodesk inventor that is called human denture. Then, it converted to G-Code using Simplyfy3D software version 4.1.2. The G-Code data is used in the 3D printer for making the product. We select parameters to print the product. In this study, we find the optimal parameters of the effect of shrinkage and hardness of the product. The 3 parameters are in this study namely; layer height, print speed, temperature print. The material of human denture is filament PLA +. The Taguchi method and Grey analysis are used to analyze the data result. The results of the analysis for optimal parameters are at Layer Height 0.15 mm, Print Speed 25 mm/s, and Print Temperature 210⁰C.
STUDI PEMBUATAN BAGIAN ALAT REHABILITASI PENDERITA STROKE DENGAN PENDEKATAN METODE TAGUCHI Franando, Franando; Zamheri, Ahmad; Arifin, Fatahul
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.957 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4540849

Abstract

3D Printer is a solution to fulfill product demand that is custom design and not necessarily mass production. However, as long as the printing process produces a product that is not the same as the design size and has a fragile structure, there is a small deviation of dimensional accuracy and hardness value. This research focuses on dimensional accuracy and hardness of 3D Printer prints by using the design of one of the components of stroke rehabilitation tools, It aims to find a printing parameter component of a stroke rehabilitation tool that can have minimum dimensional accuracy and has a maximum hardness value. This study used Color Change Filament material for 3D printing with Taguchi data processing method and succeeded in reducing dimensional accuracy deviation with Layer Height percentage (52.225%), Print Speed of (15.432%) and Print Temperature amounting to (14.060%). The optimal process Parameter for obtaining the minimum dimensional accuracy is the 0.10 mm Layer Height of Print Speed 40 mm/s and the Print Temperature of 195 oC. Maximum hardness value with a Layer Height percentage of (26.015%), Print Speed (60.511%) and Print Temperature amounting to (8.213%). The optimal process Parameter for obtaining the maximum hardness value is the 0.10 mm Layer Height of the Print Speed of 20 mm/s and the Print Temperature of 205 oC.