Siagian, Joshua Oktavianus
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The Efforts to Improve the Investigators’ Performance in the Disclosure of Cyber Fraud Criminals by Subnit I Cybercrime Criminal Reserse of West Jakarta Metro Police Resort Siagian, Joshua Oktavianus
Police Studies Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): February, Police Studies Review
Publisher : Indonesian National Police Academy

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Abstract

This study analyzes the investigators’ performance in Subnit I Cyber Crime Criminal Reserse of West Jakarta Metro Police in the disclosure of cyber fraud crimes. During 2018 and 2020, the cyber fraud cases have been increased significantly. Consequentially, the optimal investigators’ performance in disclosing the crime is required in order to continue their duty as the protector of the community. The qualitative approach was used with the type of field study research. To analyze the performance of investigators, the performance theory, the law enforcement theory, the resource theory, and information technology theory, were used, along with some relevant Perkapolri and prevailing laws regulations. The results of the study show that the investigators' performance at the investigation and inquiry stage to uncover the cyber fraud crimes has not been optimal. West Jakarta Metro Police has been working to improve the investigators’ performance by implementing PPDLT, specific allocation, and smart policing, but the efforts have not been sufficient. Several factors that hinder the optimal efforts to improve the investigators’ performance are limited personnel, request to increase the budget that has not been approved, no specific methods have been implemented to resolve the stack of cases, and the unavailability of technical SOP. Thus, it is necessary to transform the training and education methods for the investigators to tackle cyber fraud, to reform and trim bureaucratic procedures, and to strengthen the synergy with various parties that can help the investigations and both internally and externally.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF INVESTIGATORS IN UNCOVERING CYBER FRAUD: (Case Study at the West Jakarta Metro Police) Siagian, Joshua Oktavianus; Nita, Surya; Sitorus, Aldika Martua; Handayani, Riska Sri
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i3.1262

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of investigators in handling cybercrime cases in the jurisdiction of West Jakarta Metro Police. The research method used is literature review and secondary data analysis from various reliable sources regarding the development of information technology and cybercrime in Indonesia. The research results show that Investigators in the Cybercrime Subunit of West Jakarta Metro Police have shown significant efforts in handling cybercrime cases, especially cyber fraud. They have utilized various investigation methods and techniques in accordance with the applicable laws in Indonesia, including the ITE Law and other related regulations. However, investigators face several challenges, including limited facilities and infrastructure such as inadequate computers and other devices. Budget constraints are also a major obstacle, especially in funding investigative operations outside Jakarta. In addition, poorly organized SOPs and lack of consistency in their implementation also hinder the effectiveness of investigations. This includes inconsistencies in delivering SP2HP in accordance with Perkap Number 14 of 2012. The implementation of information technology, such as Smart Policing and E-SP2HP programs, has helped improve personnel capacity and real-time reporting. However, further evaluation is needed to ensure the effectiveness and integration of this technology with the coordination of relevant institutions. Success in handling cybercrime also depends on cooperation among law enforcement agencies and increased training for cyber police officers. This includes establishing guidelines for handling cybercrime cases and adopting effective digital forensic methods.