Pachwarya, Ram Babu
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Effect of Flow Rate on Hexavalent Chromium Reduction in Electroplating Wastewater Using TiO2 Immobilized Resin Darmawan, Arya; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho; Pachwarya, Ram Babu
CHEESA: Chemical Engineering Research Articles Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): In Progress
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/cheesa.v8i2.23102.76-85

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of flow rate on the reduction of hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) in electroplating wastewater treated with a TiO2-immobilized resin in a continuous fixed-bed reactor. The electroplating wastewater, characterized by Cr6+, was treated with RIPT-TiO2 functioning as a catalyst to enhance the contaminant degradation process. The flow rate was then examined to observe the effect on the reduction of Cr6+ concentration during the reaction. The results showed that increasing the flow rate within the range of 40–70 mL/min affected the reduction of Cr6+, and ultimately influenced the photocatalytic efficiency. The flow rate affected the contact time between the wastewater and the catalyst. The best removal efficiency, reaching 50.83% at 180 minutes, was obtained at a lower flow rate. This study provides important contributions to the development of sustainable and efficient electroplating wastewater treatment technology using a continuous reactor system with a TiO2-immobilized resin.