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Confucius’ Education Thoughts and Its Influence on Moral Education in China Muyunda, Gift; Yue, Lei
International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher in cooperation with Indonesian Social Studies Association (APRIPSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.957 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/ijsl.v2i2.141

Abstract

This systematic review aimed at exploring Confucius’ thoughts and influence on moral education in China. The study results show that ancient Chinese educational thoughts of moral education could be said to have three dimensions: goal, main contents, and teaching methods described in this paper. An analysis of the key elements of Confucius' educational thought’s on moral education reveals that the purpose of moral education in ancient China was to cultivate a totally virtuous individual ('Junzi')., while as the concept of benevolence ('Ren') is considered the foundation of Confucius' moral, educational thoughts, while the concept of etiquette ('Li') is the external form of 'Ren.' Both of them are fundamental to Confucius' ideas on moral education. Confucius' moral education includes numerous teaching approaches, such as self-cultivating, individual instruction, enlightenment, and practice, which are presented in this paper. Furthermore, this paper concludes by arguing that Confucius's educational thoughts on moral education provide a significant reference for contemporary education in todays' China and has enduring value for research and practice in contemporary moral education in the 21st century.
Teachers’ Professional Development in Zambia: Perceptions and Practices Muyunda, Gift; Yue, Lei; Oranga, Josephine
International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher in cooperation with Indonesian Social Studies Association (APRIPSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.774 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/ijsl.v3i2.177

Abstract

This study aimed to explore teachers’ perceptions and practices in professional development (PD) activities and the impact of PD on their professional growth. A descriptive mixed-method design was utilized, and the study sample of seven hundred (700) respondents from four primary schools was selected randomly. The results indicate that the program is charming and perfectly designed for the professional development of Zambian teachers; however, there are many flaws in the various steps of the program's implementation, which seem to fail PD activities in teacher training, as the transfer of exercise was found to be very ineffective. The results show that teachers perceived PD as being significant because it improves the teacher's pedagogical knowledge, teaching skills, and updating content knowledge. The results show that the predominant PD practices in schools were workshops, in-service training, and continuing learning. This study argues that PD enhances teachers' pedagogical knowledge, content knowledge, and career growth.
Teachers’ perception of school based continuous professional development in Zambia Muyunda, Gift
International Journal of Education and Learning Vol 5, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electrical and Engineering(ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijele.v5i1.570

Abstract

This study aimed to explore teachers' perceptions, practices, and challenges in Zambia school based teacher professional development programs. The survey sample consisted of four primary schools, four school principals, four schools’ continuous professional development (CPD) coordinators, one DEBS official, and 198 teachers. The major findings show that there is a positive perception of teachers toward school-based CPD programs. In addition, the results show that even though teachers have positively perceived school-based CPD well, the practice of CPD program implementation is at a low level in secondary schools. Furthermore, the study findings indicated the lack of teachers' support from school management and supervisors and lack of collaboration with teachers and school leaders were among the factors that affected the implementation of the CPD program. The study also shows that teachers with more teaching experience positively perceive the school-based CPD programs, and teachers with degree holders practice more CPD activities than diploma holders.
Continuous professional development: Perceptions of secondary school teachers in Zambia Muyunda, Gift
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.944 KB) | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v3i1.47

Abstract

Teacher professional development (TPD) is not only an ongoing process that contributes towards individual growth of teachers but also an integral element in school improvement. This paper reports the Zambian secondary school teachers’ perceptions of their continuous professional development in teacher engagement in CPD activities, perceived importance of different CPD programs/activities, needs to be focused on future training, and barriers using quantitative data. A self-created questionnaire was distributed to 700 conveniently selected secondary school teachers from four schools. The data was examined using descriptive statistics such as frequency of responses, mean scores, and standard deviation, as well as the t-test of independent samples for comparing the perspectives of respondents from different categories. From the findings, teachers were moderately engaged in TPD programs/activities and perceived developing teaching and learning materials as highly important. The impact of their perceptions was evident as there was no significant difference between female and male perceptions about their engagement in teacher CPD programs. Thus, the importance of recognizing and addressing teachers' perceptions of CPD is argued in this study because teachers play an important role in how they learn and how their perceptions impact the changes they make in their teaching practice.