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All Journal Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
terta, Riesca lavenia
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"Analysis of Factors Associated with Gout Arthritis in Class IIA Women's Correctional Facility in Lampung" terta, riesca lavenia
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 13, No 4 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v13i4.15740

Abstract

ABSTRAKArthritis Gout merupakan penyakit peradangan pada persendian, yang masih sangat tinggi dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan terutama di Indonesia dengan prevalensi yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyakit tidak menular (Arthritis Gout) pada warga binaan pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Way Hui Bandar Lampung tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 134 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dan regressi logistic ganda. Hasil penelitian tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor genetik(p–value = 0.592), usia (p–value = 1.00), obesitas (p–value = 0.592), konsumsi makanan purin (p–value = 0.178), pengetahuan (p-valie=0.945), aktivitas fisik (p-value=0.456) dengan penyakit tidak menular (arthritis gout) dan riwayat merokok (p–value = 0.031) memiliki hubungan dengan penyakit tidak menular (arthritis gout). Faktor paling dominan dalam penelitian ini adalah riwayat merokok (p-value=0.016). Kesimpulan. faktor genetik, usia, konsumsi makanan purin, obesitas, pengetahuan, aktivitas fisik merupakan faktor resiko yang tidak berhubungan dengan Arthritis Gout sedangkan riwayat merokok merupakan faktor resiko yang berhubungan dan dominan terhadap Arthritis Gout. Faktor genetik menjadi konfonding. Saran bagi Lapas dalam hal pentingnya membatasi konsumsi rokok bagi warga binaan sehingga kegiatan ini dapat menekan peningkatan kasus Arthritis Gout. 
COUNSELING AND SCREENING FOR RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA IN CLASS II A WOMEN'S CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY IN 2024 Amirus, Khoidar; Muhani, Nova; Sari, Fitri Eka; ashari, Hernandi; Saputri, Firdha Azzahra; Terta, Riesca Lavenia
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i1.2255

Abstract

The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia worldwide reaches around 45%. In the Southeast Asia region, the prevalence rate of hypercholesterolemia is around 30%, while in Indonesia it reaches 35%. Then the prevalence of high cholesterol levels in Lampung Province in 2018 reached 53.2%, this shows that in Lampung Province people with dyslipidemia are still high. The aim of this service is health screening and counseling to increase the knowledge of inmates regarding cholesterol disease. The service method is to carry out health screening such as checking blood pressure, weight, height and BMI then carrying out counseling activities related to preventing cholesterol disease. The service was carried out on January 19 2024 with a sample size of 235 inmates. at the Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution in Bandar Lampung City. The results of the service showed that those with good knowledge were 70.6% and those with poor knowledge were 29.4%. 21.7% of their families had a history of cholesterol and 78.3% of those did not have a history of cholesterol. experienced an increase in cholesterol levels by 72.8% and those who did not experienced an increase in cholesterol levels by 26.0%. had a BMI of very thin (0.9%), thin (69.8%), normal (22.1%) and fat (7.20%). The education level of the people who most often participate in this service is high school (66.0%). The people who most often participate in this service are aged 25-35 years (33.6%) and aged 36-45 years (32.3%). It is hoped that health workers can continue to improve health education and education regarding NCDs, especially cholesterol.
Co-Authors ashari, Hernandi Khoidar Amirus Muhani, Nova Saputri, Firdha Azzahra Sari, Fitri Eka