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Exploring Challenges Faced by Rural Zimbabwean School-Going Single Mothers in Nurturing Children: A Literature Perspective Chikuvadze, Pinias; Magutsa, Lydia K.; Musengi, Judith; Gonzo, Getrude
Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Richtmann Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2021-0022

Abstract

In sub-Saharan African countries, school-going single mothers are a rapidly growing new form of family. However, this pervasive phenomenon and its influence on child development have caught miniature thought. It is in this context that this paper sought to gain insights from a literature perspective on challenges confronted by rural Zimbabwean school-going single mothers in child nurturing. This is a documentary review of information considered relevant to the issue under investigation. In this context, the literature method was used in generating, data from purposively sampled sources. Against this background, the analysis revealed that school-going single mothers encounter numerous challenges, such as the difficulty to maintain discipline and authority in their ‘new’ family setting, social ostracism through school-going single mothers, and their children's experience of adverse stances in social, emotional and economic obstacles. Thus, single mothers in these rural societies take on all the chores, child upkeep and in most cases are susceptible to social separation, which forms a situation, which does not bring up children’s social and cognitive development. In this context, it can therefore be concluded that these detected challenges influence how school-going single mothers in the rural Zimbabwe context nurture their children. It is against this background that we recommend that school-going single mothers are encouraged to find means of exercising positive parenting that ensures that their children are well-groomed and provided for. Received: 11 February 2021 / Accepted: 20 April 2021 / Published: 17 May 2021
Competence-Based Education and Training model and its infusion into learning activities at one polytechnic in Zimbabwe Rusike, Patrick Chisango; Chikuvadze, Pinias; Zuva, Joseph
Eureka: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Enhancing Educational Effectiveness through Management and Inclusive Practices
Publisher : S&Co Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56773/ejer.v3i1.33

Abstract

This study sought to gain an understanding concerning how the targeted polytechnic was infusing the Competence-Based Education and Training (CBET) model was into its learning activities. The quantitative approach guided data collection, analysis and interpretation. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to source data from the 18 respondents who were selected through stratified random sampling technique. The collected data was presented using tables and percentages, and analyzed statistically. From the analyzed data it was noted that CBET was conceptualized as a pedagogical model that entailed the designing learning materials, their implementation and assessment. The respondents acknowledged the model’s contribution towards the acquisition of competences by the students under the guidance of the lecturers/instructors at the polytechnic and workplace industry and commerce. It was further noted that mostly student-centered approaches were used in learning activities with the aim to enhance hands-on approach to the acquisition of the competences. It can be concluded that through the respondents acknowledged the relevance of CBET model in learning activities and various approaches were used to infuse in activities that were enhancing students’ acquisition of knowledge, and skills. Based on the above conclusion, the researchers recommend that lecturers be inducted on how best this model can be infused in their learning activities.
Competence-Based Education Pedagogy and Its Infusion into Primary School Learning Activities: Experiences from Teachers in A Selected Cluster in Eswatini Cyprian, Dlamini; Chikuvadze, Pinias; Young, Mudavanhu; Daimond, Dziva; Claretah, Makuvire
Journal of Educational Research and Practice Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Educational Research and Practice
Publisher : Yayasan Centre for Studying and Milieu Development of Indonesia (CESMiD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70376/jerp.v3i1.267

Abstract

This study sought to explore how Competency-Based Education (CBE) pedagogy was implemented in the selected primary schools and to understand teachers' experiences with this pedagogical approach. The study was rooted in a mixed research method approach. For this study, 24 respondents were selected through a stratified random technique. Data was collected through an interview and semi-structured questionnaire. In quantitative data, percentages were used, and qualitative data was analyzed according to emerging themes. This created the platform for quantitative and qualitative data to corroborate each other. The analyzed and interpreted data revealed that seminars, peer tutoring, and workshops were commonly used to prepare teachers to integrate CBE pedagogy into all learning activities. The results showed that student-centered methods, such as problem-solving, inquiry-based, project-based, and design-based learning, were central to CBE pedagogy's integration into primary school learning activities. Integrating CBE pedagogy in primary school teaching and learning fosters flexible, personalized learning emphasizing skills development. Based on the results, the teachers in the selected primary school's cluster facilitated the infusion of CBE pedagogy into learning activities. Continuous teachers' professional development should enhance their competencies in implementing CBE pedagogy into learning activities.
Zimbabwe’s Curriculum Framework As An Image of the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Education Recommendations Chikuvadze, Pinias; Mutseekwa, C; Zuva, Joseph; Maguya, Susan
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): IJHESS OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i2.1218

Abstract

Zimbabwe needs to transform its curriculum to one that meets local and global relevance. Against this background, this paper's primary concern was to understand the link between the curriculum framework (2015-2022) and some of the recommendations advanced by the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Education (1999). A systematic review approach guided the analysis and discussion of the source data. This analysis counts on key bibliographic databases: Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar through a huge quantity of research papers. This qualitative content analysis was conducted to conceptualize the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Education report’s recommendations on high school education, as the pillar of the curriculum framework (2015-2022). In addition, continuous assessment was discussed as a pedagogical issue in the context of the curriculum framework (2015-2022). It can be concluded that the existing link between the Presidential Commission on Education and Training recommendations and the curriculum framework (2015-2022) has created the basis for the inclusion of continuous assessment in learning activities in high schools. Based on the conclusions the researchers recommended the need to employ multi-modalities to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the new approach in learning activities in high schools.
Adoption of e-learning in Zimbabwe’s higher education: Opportunities and challenges Chikuvadze, Pinias; Zuva, Joseph; Mugijima, Samuel; Rusike, Patrick C.
Indonesian Journal of Learning Education and Counseling Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : ILIN Institute Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/ijolec.v7i2.2955

Abstract

This paper explores the adoption of e-learning in Zimbabwe's higher education, examining the opportunities and challenges associated with its implementation in the teaching and learning process. The paper was grounded in a systematic review approach, which provides a holistic view of the issue under investigation. In this regard, the PRISMA 2020 checklist ensured transparency and consistency in selecting the 60 papers from databases (Scopus, DOAJ, DHTE, WoS, Scielo SA, and IBSS). In addition, this approach ensured that all the crucial aspects of the issue under investigation were included in the analysis and discussion. The paper highlights e-learning as a concept and its process in the context of higher education. It also articulated a multifaceted approach that can be employed to enhance the adoption of e-learning in higher education. This led to the interrogation of the potential of e-learning to enhance accessibility, reduce costs, and improve educational outcomes. However, it also identifies significant barriers, including limited internet connectivity, inadequate technological infrastructure and resistance to change from both lecturers and students. In conclusion the adoption of e-learning in Zimbabwe's higher education presents both significant opportunities and notable challenges. To unlock the full potential of e-learning, policymakers, educational institutions and stakeholders need to collaborate in addressing these challenges. Ultimately, with the right approach, e-learning can play a transformative role in improving the quality and accessibility of higher education in Zimbabwe, contributing to broader educational socio-economic development targets.
Imperatives for Higher Education Community Engagement in SADC: A Systematic Review Mutseekwa, Christopher; Chikuvadze, Pinias; Makuvire, Claretah
Journal of Research in Education and Pedagogy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Research in Education and Pedagogy
Publisher : Scientia Publica Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70232/jrep.v2i2.46

Abstract

Higher education is increasingly anticipated to engross local and transnational societies. In African higher education spaces, local higher education community engagements involving collaborative partnerships are beginning to gain momentum, while transnational ones are limited. This is despite a call from growing scholarship for ‘boundary-spanning’ approaches in higher education community engagement to co-create blended social spaces where countries can join forces to advance common aspirations. This systematic review examined the provisions of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Protocol on Education and Training to support transnational higher education community engagement. Following the PRISMA 2020 statement, the study analysed articles published in Science Direct, Google, and Google Scholar from 1996 to 2024 to explore the imperatives for higher education community engagement in SADC. The review selected papers grounded on relevance to the study focus, availability, and article type. Restricted articles and those with a focus on K-12 community engagement were generally left out. The final synthesis included 70 articles. Data generated were analysed according to the deductive-inductive content analysis approach. The findings of the review show that the SADC Protocol (1997) provided for principles such as sustainability, cooperation, academic freedom, equity, and quality education as a basis for the establishment of regional centers for specialization and excellence, effective accountability systems, cutting-edge research and collaboration, and the harmonization of the SADC education system. Further findings reveal that the diversity in conceptualization, and lag in community engagement scholarship by some member states posed a challenge to the regional collaboration aspirations endeavored by the Protocol (1997). The study findings underscore the need for SADC countries to rekindle and strengthen regional collaboration initiatives to bolster the scholarship of community engagement in higher education.
Transformative Leadership in the Sustainable Development of Early Childhood Education Teachers in South Africa: A Systematic Literature Review Chikuvadze, Pinias; Makuvire, Claretah; Mutseekwa, Christopher; Zuva, Joseph
Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Early Childhood Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-athfal.111-01

Abstract

Purpose – This paper sought to provide an overview and arguments of prevailing South Africa’s higher education initiatives, focusing on transformative leadership’s influence on sustainable Early Childhood Development (ECD) teacher development emphasizing partnership, empowerment, and shared vision.Design/methods/approach – This paper is grounded in a systematic review approach based on the selected keywords. 180 articles written in English and published between 2007 and 2024 in DHTE, Scopus, WoS, DOAJ, and Scielo SA databases were targeted as potential sources for this study. Systematic review guidelines were used to reduce them, focusing on topics, abstracts, and issues. The selected 80 articles were analysed independently for reliability and transferability. In addition, content analysis was used to construe the influence of transformational leadership on sustainable ECD teacher development within South Africa. Findings – The findings reveal that the rationale for adopting transformative leadership in sustainable ECD teacher development in higher education is grounded in the culture of continuous learning and professional growth.  This encourages reflection and self-assessment among teachers, helping them to evaluate their practices and adapt to meet students' needs better, which is crucial for sustainable development. In addition, this leadership style addresses social justice issues by advancing inclusive and equitable educational practices. It was acknowledged that this supports ECD teachers in developing their knowledge, skills and values. This enhances teachers’ teaching practices thereby contributing to sustainable ECD educational outcomes. Research implications/limitations – The review acknowledges the limitation of possible interpretive bias and recommends the need to explore further how transformative leadership can be adopted into the contemporary ECD curriculum. Practical implications – This provides insights for policymakers, curriculum developers, and teachers with an emphasis on how transformative leadership can influence the quality of the ECD teacher development programme in South Africa. Originality/value – This review contributes to the field by highlighting a largely overlooked transformative leadership style and suggesting how its influence can inform the creation of sustainable ECD teacher development.Paper type Literature review
Quality assurance practices as drivers for technical - vocational education and training’s transformation in Zimbabwe Chikuvadze, Pinias; Mugijima, Samuel; Christopher, Mutseekwa; Joseph, Zuva
Edukasi Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Educational Psychology & Educational Technology
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v19i2.25522

Abstract

  Background - This paper was motivated by the relevance of quality assurance (QA) in enhancing the quality of instruction in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET).  It is in this context that we sought to gain insight into the function of QA procedures in catalysing the transformation of TVET in Zimbabwe, with a focus on the opportunities and challenges.   Research Urgency - QA is crucial in transforming Zimbabwe’s TVET system to meet global standards and close skills gap. Thus, strengthened procedures will align TVET with industry needs and drive economic development.  Research Objectives - The purpose of the study is to examine the role of QA procedures as a catalyst in transforming Zimbabwe’s TVET system for improved effectiveness and relevance. Research Method - To gain an all-inclusive view of the issue under investigation the researchers opted to ground this paper in a systematic review approach. In this respect, the PRISMA 2020 checklist guaranteed uniformity and transparency in choosing the 50 sources from carefully chosen databases (WoS, DOAJ, and Scopus). The finding revealed that in TVET programmes QA procedures were implemented through curricula development, accreditation, and assessment. Research Findings - Based on the results, it was revealed that in TVET programmes, QA procedures were implemented through curricula development, accreditation, and assessment. From the findings it was noted numerous opportunities existed in TVET programmes to enhance the implementation of QA procedures. Additionally, this paper identifies the challenges, such as resource limitations, the need for continuous professional development, and the configuration of TVET outputs with job market demands. Conclusion - It can be concluded that QA procedures are an essential catalyst for the transformation of TVET in Zimbabwe. Thus, by embracing opportunities for improvement and leveraging best procedures, Zimbabwe can develop robust TVET programmes capable of producing competent human capital ready to meet the evolving industry's needs. Research Novelty/Contribution - This paper uniquely frames QA procedures as a transformative catalyst in Zimbabwe’s TVET system, linking it to industry relevance and national development agenda, an under-explored area in local research.
Impact of Climate Change on the Livelihoods of Learners from Child-Headed Families at a Selected Secondary School, Zimbabwe Makamure, Annamaria; Chikuvadze, Pinias; Makuvire, Claretah
Journal of Educational Research and Practice Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Educational Research and Practice
Publisher : Yayasan Centre for Studying and Milieu Development of Indonesia (CESMiD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70376/jerp.v3i3.407

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the impact of climate change on the livelihoods of secondary school learners from child-headed families. Anchored in a qualitative approach, data were collected through document analysis and in-depth interviews. Purposive sampling ensured the inclusion of 15 learners from child-headed families and 5 class teachers to achieve data triangulation. Thematic analysis of the findings revealed that participants perceived climate change as the long-term alteration of global weather patterns caused by human activities and natural factors. Climate change exacerbated food insecurity among these learners due to increasing droughts and extreme weather events disrupting agriculture. Participants reported emotional and psychological stress linked to climate-related challenges but highlighted adaptive strategies such as sustainable agricultural practices, community support, and participation in resilience-building educational programmes. The findings concluded that climate change significantly disrupts livelihoods by intensifying food insecurity, water scarcity, and economic hardships, limiting educational opportunities and overall well-being for learners in child-headed households. To address these issues, the study recommends promoting food security programmes and providing educational opportunities focused on climate adaptation to enhance resilience among affected learners. This study underscores the urgent need for targeted interventions to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change on vulnerable populations.
Catalysing innovation: Infusing entrepreneurial skills into science learning in Eswatini’s selected secondary schools Pazvakavambwa, Tabetha N.; Chikuvadze, Pinias; Makuvire, Claretah; Mudavanhu, Young
Eureka: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): In Progress
Publisher : S&Co Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56773/ejer.v4i1.92

Abstract

Despite increasing global stress on education that nurtures innovation and empowerment, Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) curricula remain largely disengaged from entrepreneurial settings. This study explores the infusion of entrepreneurial skills into science learning to catalyse innovation in Eswatini’s selected secondary schools. Anchored in a mixed-methods approach, this study collected data through questionnaires, interviews, and literature methods. Through the use of a comparative matrix, results from the reviewed literature were triangulated with questionnaire data and qualitative responses by aligning developing themes. The stratified random sampling technique was used to select 30 respondents. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics, qualitative responses underwent thematic analysis, and literature data were analysed through systematic content analysis. Results revealed a high level of awareness among teachers regarding the importance of entrepreneurial skills in science learning. Additionally, respondents reported employing innovative pedagogical strategies, including inquiry-based and project-based learning, to promote entrepreneurship-oriented instruction. The study highlighted the necessity for strategic policy reforms and sustained professional development to equip science teachers with the requisite skills and support. It advocates for the creation of collaborative, interdisciplinary learning environments that nurture both scientific inquiry and entrepreneurial thinking. Ultimately, the research concludes that entrepreneurial skills are being infused into science learning to a considerable extent to catalyse innovation. This study advances STEM education reform by integrating entrepreneurial skills into Eswatini’s science curriculum. The results offer valuable insights for policymakers, teachers, and curriculum developers seeking to align science learning with the national innovation and economic development agenda.