Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri
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Risk Factors for Dental Caries in Elementary School Children Aged 6-12 in Indonesia (Systematic Literatur Review) Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Setyawan S, Henry
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v12i2.9988

Abstract

Background: The highest prevalence of dental caries was in the group of children aged 5-9 years (92.6%), and in the age group 3-4 years was 81.1%. Unhealthy teeth and mouth can affect a child's development because the condition of the milk teeth will determine the growth of the child's permanent teeth. Caries are influenced by brushing teeth, how to brush teeth, consumption of cariogenic foods, knowledge, and possibly many other factors that can affect caries. Purpose: to review the collected literature on risk factors for dental caries in children aged 6-12 years in Indonesia. Methods: This study used the literature review method which began with searching research results in 3 databases, namely PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar with predetermined inclusion criteria. Results: The articles that have been obtained in this literature show that there are many variables in the process of dental caries in elementary school children in Indonesia. These variables are divided into several discussion groups, namely individual characteristics, parental characteristics, consumption patterns, dental and oral hygiene, socioeconomic status, and dental and oral health interventions. Conclusion: there are many variables selected to be risk factors for dental caries, but not all variables are proven to be risk factors for dental caries in elementary school children. This is because other factors make the hypothesis rejected.
DETECTION OF SARS-COV-2 USING SALIVA Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.628 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.94-100

Abstract

Background: Since December 2019, a new and infectious type of pneumonia has been detected early in Wuhan, Hubei, and then spread rapidly throughout the world. By March 11th, 2020, WHO finally declared the infectious disease a pandemic. Research on the use of saliva as a method of detecting SARS-Cov-2 has been carried out throughout the world. However, to the best of our knowledge, not many literature reviews have reported on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19. Method: This study aims to report interactively on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19.Result: There are 9 articles that meet research criteria, namely: using a cohort and cross-sectional study design, not a review, case report, letters of editor or protocol, research using saliva as a detection tool, articles published from January to December 2020. Most saliva samples were compared with Nasopharyngeal swab sample for Covid-19 detection. Viral nucleic acids found in saliva obtained from the ducts of the salivary glands may indicate the presence of infection in these glands. Live virus can be detected in saliva through viral culture.Conclusion: Saliva samples show great potential in the detection of Covid-19 and can be recommended as an alternative to simple and non-invasive tests.
DETECTION OF SARS-COV-2 USING SALIVA Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.94-100

Abstract

Background: Since December 2019, a new and infectious type of pneumonia has been detected early in Wuhan, Hubei, and then spread rapidly throughout the world. By March 11th, 2020, WHO finally declared the infectious disease a pandemic. Research on the use of saliva as a method of detecting SARS-Cov-2 has been carried out throughout the world. However, to the best of our knowledge, not many literature reviews have reported on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19. Method: This study aims to report interactively on the use of saliva as a sample for the diagnosis of Covid-19.Result: There are 9 articles that meet research criteria, namely: using a cohort and cross-sectional study design, not a review, case report, letters of editor or protocol, research using saliva as a detection tool, articles published from January to December 2020. Most saliva samples were compared with Nasopharyngeal swab sample for Covid-19 detection. Viral nucleic acids found in saliva obtained from the ducts of the salivary glands may indicate the presence of infection in these glands. Live virus can be detected in saliva through viral culture.Conclusion: Saliva samples show great potential in the detection of Covid-19 and can be recommended as an alternative to simple and non-invasive tests.