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All Journal Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Pratama, Riky
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Hiperglikemia Dengan Retinopati Pada Bayi Prematur Natalie, Michelle Ruth; Widiyanti, Priska Bonnie; Hong, Phoenix; Pratama, Riky; Sharon, Sharon
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

Retinopati pada bayi prematur (retinopathy of prematurity/ROP) adalah penyakit neovaskularisasi iskemik pada bayi prematur yang dapat menyebabkan terbentuknya jaringan parut hingga ablasio retina. ROP sendiri merupakan penyebab kebutaan pada 15% bayi di negara berkembang. Ada beberapa kemungkinan faktor risiko ROP yaitu usia gestasi, berat lahir, faktor maternal, stress oksidatif, kondisi hipoksia dan hiperoksia, proteinuria, dan hiperglikemia. Dikarenakan hiperglikemia merupakan salah satu faktor resiko yang berpotensi untuk dimodifikasi maka dilakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui insidensi retinopati pada bayi prematur dengan hiperglikemia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode literature review menggunakan kata-kata kunci hiperglikemia neonatal (neonatal hyperglycemia), retinopati (retinopathy), dan bayi prematur (preterm infant). Penulis mencari kumpulan tinjauan Pustaka dari berbagai sumber terpercaya dan didapatkan sebanyak 15 jurnal yang digunakan setelah proses seleksi dengan kriteria akses terbuka. Batasan hiperglikemia neonatal adalah kadar gula darah di atas 150 mg/dL atau 8,5 mmol/L. Didapatkan hubungan antara hiperglikemia neonatal dengan ROP dikarenakan kadar insulin growth factor (IGF)-1 yang rendah pada bayi prematur. Kadar IGF-1 berbanding terbalik dengan vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hal mana yang berperan dalam fase progresivitas ROP. Studi literatur ini membahas hubungan antara hiperglikemia neonatal dengan insidensi ROP serta penelitian yang mendukungnya.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE IDEAL HEAD OF FAMILY ACCORDING TO THE QUR'AN AND SUNNAH Bahri, Samsul; Pratama, Riky
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): MAY 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research aims to explore and analyze the concept of the ideal head of family from an Islamic perspective based on the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Using a qualitative library research method, this study examines primary Islamic sources and various exegetical literature and hadith commentaries to identify the fundamental characteristics of an ideal family head. The findings reveal that the ideal head of family in Islam does not merely function as a breadwinner but carries multidimensional responsibilities encompassing spiritual, moral, social, and economic aspects. Ten key characteristics of the ideal family head are identified: piety towards Allah SWT, responsible leadership function (qawwamah), ability to provide both material and emotional sustenance, role as primary educator, exemplary moral conduct (uswah hasanah), effective communication skills and implementation of consultation principles (shura), fairness toward all family members, high patience in facing trials, ability to maintain family stability and security, and sincerity in performing all functions and responsibilities. The research findings affirm that the Islamic concept of family leadership offers a comprehensive framework relevant for creating families characterized by tranquility (sakinah), affection (mawaddah), and mercy (rahmah) amid the complexity of contemporary social challenges.
Co-Authors Hong, Phoenix Natalie, Michelle Ruth Samsul Bahri Sharon, Sharon Widiyanti, Priska Bonnie