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All Journal Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Abdi Masyarakat Muhammadiyah Medical Journal
Kharisma, Dayu Swasti
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Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Muhammadiyah Medical Journal

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Nutritional Status and Severity of Pneumonia among Inpatient of Children Under Five Years Kharisma, Dayu Swasti; Zahra, Balqis Al Sakina
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.2.40-46

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of pneumonia in developing countries continues to increase, especially in Indonesia. One of the factors that influence the severity of pneumonia is nutritional status. Malnutrition increases susceptibility to infection. Purposes: This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and pneumonia severity in children under five. Methods: This research was an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The data were taken from the medical records of pneumonia patients under five years of age who were hospitalized at the Infectious Disease Hospital Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso for January 2018 to October 2019. Bivariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Results: Out of 68 patients who met the inclusion criteria, the highest age range was 0-11 months (50%), the most gender was female (55.9%), the group with the highest cases was the severe pneumonia group (73.5%), the most nutritional status was abnormal nutrition (55.9%). There are 86.8% of patients with abnormal nutritional status suffer from severe pneumonia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between nutritional status and pneumonia severity.
Vaccination Status and Incidence of COVID-19 among Medical Student Kharisma, Dayu Swasti; Utami, Meita Dwi; Nabila, Audia Nizhma; Asshidqy, Muhammad Hafidz
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.4.1.39-44

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) is an acute respiratory infection caused by SARS-COV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). The spread of COVID-19 took place quite quickly and occurred in various countries around the world. Prevention mechanisms that need to be implemented include vaccination. The purpose of this study was to find out the different proportion of COVID-19 incidence in groups of respondents with different vaccination status. Method: This research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. Data was taken with a questionnaire that was collected by google form. Result: Out of 112 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the most gender was female (73.2%), the most age group was 20 years (64.3%), most of respondents had received the COVID-19 vaccine more than or equal to 2 times (75.9%) and most of the respondents had never suffering from COVID-19 (52.7%). There is a different proportion of incidents of COVID-19 from each group that received the COVID-19 vaccine less than or equal to 1 dose and more than or equal to 2 doses with a p-value 0.000. Conclusion: There is a difference proportion of COVID-19 incidence between two groups that received the COVID-19 vaccine less than or equal to 1 dose and more than or equal to 2 doses. The incidence of COVID-19 was less in the fully vaccinated group.
Co-Authors Amin, Noor Latifah Anadani, Adinta Anadani Aron, Belva Elrica Asshidqy, Muhammad Hafidz Farhan, Fanny Septiani Fauzia, Ghina Zahrotul Ferry Ferdiansyah, Ferry Indriyani Indriyani Kamsurya, Rizal Nabila, Audia Nizhma Noor Latifah Nuban, Yohanis Rayhana, Rayhana Rike Syahniar Savitri, Yolanda Sugiarto S Suryanda, Faradillah Utami, Meita Dwi Utami, Shafira Kurniawaty Zahra, Balqis Al Sakina