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ANALISIS POLA KONSUMSI DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAN TAHUN 2013 Paskual, Meity Ferdiana
Katalogis Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Katalogis

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Abstract

This research is categorised as descriptive quantitative. The results show that (1) Central Sulawesi Province has consumption patterns which are more likely in food consumption. The consumption patterns follow the Law of Engels where a decline in the percentage of food consumption on any increase in revenue. At the same time, the percentage of non-food consumption continues to rise. The largest component of household consumption in Central Sulawesi as follow: (i) housing and household facilities, (ii) various goods and services, (iii) grains, (iv) for foods and drinks, as well as (v) tobacco and betel. (2) According to the World Bank, the inequality of Central Sulawesi Province is categorised as low and moderate with Gini Ratio = 0.39. Therefore, it needs special attention by the government because the number of Gini Ratio is approaching the limit of high inequality. (3) The pattern of consumption in the districts or cities in Central Sulawesi Province can be distinguised as follow; the household spending in several regencies, such as, Banggai Islands, Poso, Donggala, Tolitoli, Buol, Parigi Moutong, Tojo Una-Una and Sigi are more likely to consume food. Meanwhile, the household spending in Palu, Morowali and Banggai Regencies are more likely to consume non-food consumption. However, the three regions have higher level of inequality compare to other areas. It is due to non-food consumption is dominated by high-income households.
ANALISIS POLA KONSUMSI DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN KOTA PALU, KABUPATEN SIGI DAN KABUPATEN DONGGALA TAHUN 2020 Yunus, Santi; Paskual, Meity Ferdiana; Haprin, Nuryana
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Edisi September - Desember 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v5i3.1720

Abstract

Kota Palu, Kabupaten Donggala dan Kabupaten Sigi menjadi daerah terdampak bencana gempa bumi, tsunami dan likuifaksi Tahun 2018. Ketiga daerah ini mengalami peningkatan PDRB, namun jumlah penduduk miskin mengalami peningkatan di Tahun 2019. Hal ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan produksi pada kelompok masyarakat tertentu bersamaan dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk miskin. Hal lain yang juga turut memberi gambaran kondisi kesejahteraan adalah terkait pola kegiatan konsumsi rumah tangga. Dengan demikian, masalah ketimpangan dan pola konsumsi menjadi perlu untuk diteliti lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisa pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk food dan nonfood di Kota Palu, Kabupaten Donggala, dan Kabupaten Sigi, serta mengukur ketimpangan pendapatan dengan menggunakan Gini Ratio. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa persentase pengeluaran untuk food di Kota Palu lebih kecil dibandingkan pengeluaran nonfood, sedangkan untuk Kabupaten Donggala dan Kabupaten Sigi persentase pengeluaran untuk food lebih besar dari nonfood. Pendapatan rumah tangga Kota Palu relatif lebih tinggi dari Kabupaten Donggala dan Kabupaten Sigi, sehingga pola konsumsi berbeda di ketiga wilayah tersebut. Menggunakan alat analisis Gini Ratio bahwa tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Kota Palu dan Kabupaten Sigi tergolong sedang, Gini ratio dikedua wilayah tersebut diatas 0,30, sedangkan Kabupaten Donggala tergolong rendah dengan Gini ratio 0,30.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Income of Rice Paddy Farmers in Rural Farming Communities Jamiludin, Jamiludin; Paembonan, Laendatu; Parinding, Kalvin; Jaya, Andi Herman; Paskual, Meity Ferdiana
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i3.1828

Abstract

This research examines how various factors including farm size, years of agricultural experience, and expenses for seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor impact the earnings of rice cultivators in Nambaru Village, located in South Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. The study employs a quantitative descriptive methodology and was carried out between February and March 2025, gathering data from 60 participants in Nambaru Village. The investigation utilized both primary and secondary data sources. Primary information was collected through direct observation and interviews using questionnaires, while secondary data came from governmental agencies and academic sources, including the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Department of Food Crops, and Agricultural Extension Services. The analytical approach employed multiple linear regression techniques. Findings reveal that rice farmers in Nambaru Village earn an average of Rp 24,661,676 per hectare during a standard growing season, achieving an efficiency ratio of 3.03 based on Revenue-to-Cost (R/C) analysis. The study demonstrates that when considered together, all six factors namely farm size (X1), agricultural experience (X2), seed expenses (X3), fertilizer costs (X4), pesticide expenditures (X5), and labor costs (X6) collectively show a positive and statistically significant relationship with farmers' income (Y). When examining individual factors, farm size (X1) demonstrates both positive and significant influence on income. Agricultural experience (X2), fertilizer expenses (X4), and pesticide costs (X5) show positive correlations but lack statistical significance. Conversely, seed costs (X3) exhibit a negative and significant relationship with income, while labor expenses (X6) show a negative but insignificant effect on rice farmers' earnings in the study area.