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Pengujian TPC, Kadar Air dan pH pada Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus Affinis) Asap Cair Yang Disimpan Pada Suhu Ruang Upet, Emanuel; Salindeho, Netty; Reo, Albert R; Montolalu, Lita; Kaparang, Josefa T; Makapedua, Daisy M; Dotulong, Verly
Media Teknologi Hasil Perikanan Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/mthp.9.2.2021.31144

Abstract

Mackarel Tuna fish (Euthynnus affinis) is a leading commodity as a source of food for people in North Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to process mackarel tuna (Euthynnus affinis) using liquid smoke stored at room temperature and then tested the product quality, namely) water content, total plate count (TPC), and pH value. The results of the research the resulting moisture content ranged from 35.7 to 58.3%, according to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 2725: 2013 that the maximum water content of smoked fish with the maximum heat smoking method was 60%, the total plate count (TPC) was around The average total plate number of smoked fish produced is 0.52 x 10-4 to 2.83 x 10-5 cabbage / g, this value shows in accordance with SNI 2725: 2013 that the total plate number of smoked fish with the maximum heat smoking method is 5 x 104 kol / g, while the average pH value is 5.64, this value shows the pH of smoked fish is below neutral pH, so it can be concluded that the smoked fish contains acid. It is concluded that this research has fully met the requirements for public consumption so that it can be produced as a fishery product.
SANITASI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI TUMUMPA MANADO Dien, Henny Adeleida; Kaparang, Josefa T; Bintang, Joutje
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v6i1.514

Abstract

Tempat pelelangan ikan (TPI) adalah tempat transaksi penjualan ikan dan hasil laut baik secara lelang maupun tidak, yang terletak di dalam pelabuhan atau Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI). Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh kelompok nelayan, bahwa ikan segar setelah dilelang, dan dibawa ke Unit Pengolahan Ikan (UPI) sering ditolak karena tidak memenuhi syarat. Banyaknya aktivitas dan tenaga kerja yang terlibat didalamnya baik nelayan maupun masyarakat umum, menghasilkan banyak limbah sehingga dapat menularkan berbagai penyakit dan dapat merupakan sumber perkembangbiakan bakteri. Di masa pandemik, dimana provinsi Sulawesi Utara (SULUT) melakukan direct call export Manado-Jepang seyognya komoditi yang diekspor harus memenuhi keamanan (safety), hal ini menjadi sangat penting karena sekali ditemukan bakteri pathogen dan histamin dalam jumlah yang melebihi persyaratan pada produk ekspor maka komoditi tersebut akan ditolak dan mengakibatkan pemutusan perjanjian kerja sama secara sepihak, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian yang besar sebagai pengekspor. Solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah di atas adalah memberikan edukasi sanitasi dan hygiene, kepada kelompok nelayan mitra pertama (10 orang KM 10 GT) dan kelompok nelayan mitra kedua (10 orang KM 30 GT) serta memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan sistem cool chain. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah mitra mengerti, memahami, dan dengan senang hati bersedia menjaga kebesihan lingkungan TPI Tumumpa, dan artikel pada jurnal ber ISSN. A fish auction place (TPI) is a place for selling fish and marine products either by auction or not, which is located in a port or Fish Landing Base (PPI). The main problem faced by fishing groups is that fresh fish after being auctioned and brought to the Fish Processing Unit (UPI) are often rejected because they do not meet the requirements. The number of activities and workers involved in it, both fishermen and non-fishers, produces a lot of waste so that it can transmit various diseases and can be a source of bacterial breeding. During the pandemic, where the province of North Sulawesi made a direct call for Manado-Japan exports, the exported commodities should meet safety, this is very important because once pathogenic bacteria and histamine are found in quantities that exceed the requirements for export products, the commodity will be destroyed. was rejected and resulted in the unilateral termination of the cooperation agreement, resulting in huge losses for North Sulawesi as an exporter. The right solution to overcome the above problem is to provide sanitation and hygiene education to the first partner fisherman group (10 people KM 10 GT) and the second partner fisherman group (10 people KM 30 GT) and provide skills training for the cool chain system. The output of this activity is partners understand, understand, and are happy to be willing to maintain the cleanliness of the TPI Tumumpa environment, and articles in ISSN journals.