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All Journal Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah U
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Perbandingan Peta Kognitif Mahasiswa Baru Arsitektur dan Bukan Arsitektur pada Landmark Kampus Institut Teknologi Bandung Widya, Amelia Tri; Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah U
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.01.1

Abstract

The existence of landmarks on campus can help students to access campus facilities in supporting formal teaching and learning activities. However, homogeneous planning of landmarks can divert student orientation in accessibility, particularly for freshman. This was partly complained by students such as students of the Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Indonesia. Therefore, it is prominent to identify the process of recognizing landmarks as well as their attributes and meanings that can strengthen the process of forming cognitive maps. The current study aims to determine the cognitive map differences of freshmen freshmen in ITB who have had prior spatial experience (architecture students) (N=18) and students who have not before (N=20). This qualitative research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to compare student cognitive maps. The results showed that architecture students identify fewer landmarks than non-architecture students. However, architecture students have an appropriate cognitive map, so they are likely not to get lost on campus. Meanwhile, the attributes of the landmarks identified are additional accessories; shape; detail/ornamentation; design style; height; composition; location; material/texture; proportion; singularity; scale; and colour. The meanings of landmarks identified are history, memory, structure, sensation, and emotional feeling. This result is expected to be used as references for designing other ITB campus landmarks.
Transformasi Teritori berdasarkan Kegiatan Pengunjung di Lapangan Gasibu Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah U
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.3

Abstract

Personal space (proxemics) in public spaces should be considered essential to keeping the personal area separate from others. Meanwhile, privatization in public space will divide the area into small personal spaces due to the unclear form of territory in personal spaces. This study will identify and reveal the pattern of visitors’ territory transformation based on visitors’ activities in Lapangan Gasibu, Bandung. The data will be collected through observation and a survey on a weekday (Thursday) and weekend (Saturday). Then, the data will be analyzed using a descriptive analysis method based on mapping activities in the area. The result shows three transformations of spaces based on visitors’ activities and territories in Lapangan Gasibu. The pattern of transformation shows some areas of territorial spaces with unclear protection but need to avoid personal conflicts and some shared areas with low protection of territories. Thus, the thoughtful design of public spaces and physical facilities should be taken into consideration. This result is expected to be taken as a design reference for designing and creating comfortable public spaces that meet the need for personal spaces and activities.
Co-Authors Widya, Amelia Tri