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The Relationship of Smoking Status and Ventilation Extent with The Incident of Tuberculosis Nisak, Irma Dwi Khoirun; Abidin, Zaenal; Ramadanintyas, Karina Nur
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i9.1354

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and attacks the organs or tissues of the human body, especially the lungs, which is caused by an imbalance between the environment, agent and host. Factors that can cause the spread of tuberculosis, if treatment is not carried out quickly, will cause an increase in the number of cases of tuberculosis. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between family smoking status and ventilation area with the incidence of tuberculosis in the working area of ​​the Banjarejo Community Health Center, Madiun City. In this research, researchers used quantitative research as an approach. The research method used is an analytical survey while the type of research is Case Control. The total population was 35 tuberculosis cases with a sample size of 52 respondents who were divided between the case group and the control group using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the independent variables of family smoking status (p-value = 0.018), ventilation area (p-value = 0.007) with the incidence of tuberculosis in the working area of ​​the Banjarejo Community Health Center, Madiun City.
Relationship Between Family Income And Stunting Incidence For Toddlers In Banjarsari Wetan Village In 2023 Noviansari, Revita Dwi; Ramadanintyas, Karina Nur; Abidin, Zaenal
International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Vol. 1 No. 2.1 (2023): Special Issue - International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Publisher : Health Science UDINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/ihelis.v1i2.1.14

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where there is a failure of growth and development in children under five which is triggered by malnutrition. Based on data it was recorded that in 2021 there were 195 toddlers who were stunted, while in 2022 there were 69 (30.39%) toddlers who were stunted. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Banjarsari Wetan village. This research uses analytical survey methods with case control approach. The The sample for this research is 60 respondents (30 cases and 30 controls). Data analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariat uses test chi square. The results showed that the most dominant sex of toddlers was male, which was 60%, while family income in Banjarsari Wetan Village was high income (51.7%). The results of the chi square test analysis were obtained (p = 0.002) which means that there is a relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Banjarsari Wetan Village. The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between family income with the incidence of stunting.
The influence of the habits of smokers' family members on the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Takeran health center Putri, Septania Eka Wantika; Ramadanintyas, Karina Nur; Bachrun, Edy
International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Publisher : Health Science UDINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/ihelis.v2i1.22

Abstract

ARI is an acute infection of the upper and lower respiratory tracts caused by microscopic or bacterial, viral, or reketsia infections of the body without or accompanied by inflammation of the pulmonary parenchyma. ISPA is also the highest problem in the Takeran sub-district health center. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the habits of smokers' family members on the incidence of ispa disease in toddlers in the work area of the Takeran Health Center. This research uses an analytical survey method with a case control approach. The sample of this study was 152 respondents. Data collection was carried out using questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that the habit of family members smoking did not affect ARI disease in toddlers with a value of pvalue-1000. The conclusion of this study is that there is no influence between the habits of family members smoking with the incidence of ispa in toddlers in the Takeran Health Center Work Area. To overcome the problem of ARI, it is necessary to improve nutritional health, immunization, personal or environmental hygiene and prevent children from coming into contact with people with ARI.