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All Journal Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Zilal Islamy Paramma
Department Of Orthodontics Faculty Of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Low intensity pulsed ultrasound in orthodontic tooth movement: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound dalam pergerakan gigi ortodonti Karima Qurnia Mansjur; Mansjur Nasir; Zilal Islamy Paramma; Isma Wahyuni
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.429

Abstract

Orthodontic treatment that takes a long time carries a large risk of complications such as caries or root resorption. Various surgical and nonsurgical interventions have been performed, but non-surgical interventions are currently not widely accepted by orthodontists. Low Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound (LIPUS) is a form of non-invasive technology that has been used in the medical field for more than six decades. In the field of dentistry, LIPUS stimulation has been studied, among others, to improve bone remodelling, regeneration of cementum, gingiva and periodontal ligament. This article aims to review the mechanism of LIPUS in orthodontic tooth movement. This review is expected to become a clinical practice guide to shorten the duration of orthodontic treatment using LIPUS in the future.
Comparative analysis of numerical systems and comprehensive systems in dental professional education: Analisis perbandingan numerical system dan comprehensive system pada pendidikan profesi kedokteran gigi Mansjur Nasir; Rezki Ulwan Sudarmin; Karima Qurnia Mansjur; Zilal Islamy Paramma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.826

Abstract

It is currently considered the best way to achieve better oral health. The numerical requirement teaching model focuses on the treatment of predefined cases that students must perform to fulfil the requirements for examinations. There is now a different sys-tem that can challenge students to adopt a philosophy of care known as the comprehensive system. Comprehensive dental care is the fulfilment of accumulated dental care needs. This review discusses the dental profession clinical curriculum system and to compare the comprehensive system and numerical requirement system with literature review. It was concluded that the compre-hensive treatment programme provides students with a broader education and improves the efficiency and quality of patient care. The numerical requirement system is considered an important tool in dental education to ensure that students receive experi-ence while completing a predetermined system of requirements.
Orthodontic Treatment For Class I Malocclusion With Anterior Crossbite And Mild Crowding: A Case Report Paramma, Zilal I
Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine Vol 3, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jcrdm.v3i3.162

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this treatment were correcting crossbite with fixed orthodontic appliance by sequence wire. for correction anterior maxillary crossbite and correction maxillary and mandibula crowding, correction overbite and overjet, correction shifting mandibula midline. Methods: Initial treatment with fixed orthodontic appliance by leveling and alignment using niti round wire. Then followed expantion arch of maxillary with Australian wire and stopped in first molar. In mandibula followed using stainless steel wire and keeping not flaring. Addition elastic maxillary up n low for correction openbite caninus and correction interdigitation.Result: crossbite and  crowding anterior were corrected, relation of caninus class 1 angle, overjet and overbite is normal, shifting mandibula midline was corrected. Facial esthetic was better.Conclusion: Orthodonti treatment with simple technique without extraction can achieved significant change  by using some wire  in fixed orthodontic appliance for correction anterior crossbite.
Orthodontic Management of Bucal Canine Ectopic and Lost of Space Permanent Molar: A Case Report Paramma, Zilal I
Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jcrdm.v4i1.171

Abstract

Objective :  The aim of this article reports the orthodontic treatment planning carried out with a 28-year old female patient with aesthetic and functional complaints. She presented a bucal canine ectopic and an  early lost  permanent first molar.Methods: Orthodontic treatment for correction bucal canine ectopic and space of lost first molar permanent. Correction bucal canine ectopic by extraction premolar teeth and lost permanen first lower molar was corrected by mesialization second lower molar in addition elastic class 2.  Results: Bucal canine reposition in normally arch and space of permanen first lower molar changed by second lower molar.Conclusion: Orthodontic treatment can achieve a new appreance facial and functional mastication normally.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Penggunaan Fluoride Untuk Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak Usia 5-9 Tahun Nurmalai, Genoveva Marsela; Paramma, Zilal Islamy; Tullah, Muh Firdaus; Syam, Irfan Maulana
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4356

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental health problem that generally occurs in children, one of which can be prevented through the use of fluoride. Parental knowledge is essential to form appropriate attitudes and actions in preventing caries in children, especially in terms of safe and effective use of fluoride.This study aimed to understand the relationship between parental knowledge about the use of fluoride and the prevention of dental caries in children aged 5-9 years at RSGMP Unhas. This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional method. Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling technique on 60 parent respondents who had children aged 5-9 years at RSGMP Unhas. The instrument is in the form of a closed questionnaire that has been tested for validity using the Pearson Product correlation (r calculated > 0.361; p < 0.05) and was declared valid, and the reliability test with Cronbach's Alpha was 0.828 for the knowledge variable and 0.563 for the fluoride use variable. Data analysis was carried out by Chi-Square test at a significance level of 0.05. There was a significant relationship between parental knowledge level and fluoride use (p=0.000). The higher the knowledge, the more likely it is to apply the use of fluoride through toothpaste, mouthwash, or clinic apiation. Parental knowledge plays a crucial role in efforts to prevent dental caries in children. Therefore, it is important to improve structured education to encourage optimal use of fluoride.
Comparison of knowledge levels between boarding and non-boarding high school students in selecting rapid orthodontic care operators in Biringkanaya District, Makassar City: Perbandingan tingkat pengetahuan siswa SMA boarding dan non-boarding dalam pemilihan operator perawatan ortodonti cekat di Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar Zilal Islamy Paramma; Nasyrah Hidayati; Karima Qurnia Mansjur; Khoisah Ummi Utami; Rifaat Nurrahma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Volume 15 Issue 1 April 2026
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v15i1.951

Abstract

The high prevalence of malocclusion has led to an increased demand for fixed orthodontic treatment. This phenomenon is exploited by non-professional practitioners, which risks harming patients if the choice of practitioner is inappropriate; therefore, it is necessary to determine the level of knowledge underlying decision-making, taking into account differences in environment and access to information between boarding and non-boarding secondary school students, by comparing the level of knowledge of boarding and non-boarding secondary school students in Makassar regarding the selection of fixed orthodontic treat-ment practitioners. Using a quantitative method and an analytical observational design via a cross-sectional study approach, 150 respondents (75 boarding stu-dents and 75 non-boarding students) were involved in Biringkanaya District, Makassar City. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analysed using an independent samples t-test, which showed that the mean knowledge level of non-boarding students (62.17) fell into the ‘adequate’ category, whilst that of boarding students (52.03) fell into the ‘inadequate’ category. Statistical analysis revealed a significant level of 0.000 (p<0.05), proving a significant difference in knowledge levels between the two groups. It was concluded that non-boarding students possess a higher level of knowledge regarding the selection of fixed orthodontic appliances.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Menggosok Gigi dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak-Anak Pemulung Dominikus Suryo Skukubun; Firman Firman; Zilal Islamy Paramma; Ayu Wulandari
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4109

Abstract

Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health indicate that the majority of the population brushes their teeth daily (94.7%). However, only 2.8% practice toothbrushing at the recommended times, namely after breakfast and before going to bed. The Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) also reports a high prevalence of dental caries among children, reaching 81.1% in those aged 3–4 years, 92.6% in children aged 5–9 years, and 73.4% among those aged 10–14 years. This study aimed to describe toothbrushing knowledge and its relationship with the occurrence of dental caries among scavenger children at the Makassar City landfill site. A descriptive study design was employed, involving a population of 75 scavenger children aged 6–12 years. Total sampling was applied, meaning all eligible children were included as respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS through descriptive statistical analysis (univariate) and cross-tabulation (bivariate). The results showed that most respondents had a good level of toothbrushing knowledge (53.3%), while 25.3% had moderate knowledge and 21.3% had low knowledge. Furthermore, dental caries were found in the majority of children (94.7%), whereas only 5.3% were free from caries.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia 6-10 Tahun Ahmad F Pulungan; Ainun Ayu Yuniar; Zilal Islamy Paramma; Nurul Safira Maulida
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4400

Abstract

The background of this study is based on the high prevalence of dental and oral health problems in children, with 60-90% of school-aged children experiencing tooth decay. Additionally, the active role of parents is crucial in guiding children to maintain good oral health. The objective of this study was to identify the level of parental knowledge in improving the oral health of children aged 6-10 years at the Hasanuddin University Dental and Oral Health Education Hospital. This research method used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 93 parents of children aged 6-10 years undergoing treatment at RSGMP. The results of the study showed that respondents who obtained scores in the range of 26-40 contributed 54.3% of the total respondents, indicating that more than half of the respondents were classified as good. Respondents who scored between 0 and 15 numbered 10 individuals, representing 1.1%, while those who scored between 16 and 26 numbered 40 individuals, accounting for 45.2% of the total 93 respondents, falling into the moderate score category. The study concluded that fathers were more dominant than mothers in actively maintaining their children's dental health. Respondents who obtained a good category contributed 54.3%, respondents in the poor category numbered 10, representing 1.1%, and respondents in the moderate category numbered 40, accounting for 45.2% of the total 93 respondents, who were parents of children at the RSGMP of Hasanuddin University.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Kehilangan Gigi Pada Lansia Muh. Amrin Utama Lubis; Nurul Safira Maulida; Zilal Islamy Maramma; Ainun Ayu Yuniar
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.4401

Abstract

Tooth loss is a condition in which one or more teeth are detached from their sockets or places, usually caused by disease in the periodontal tissues. The WHO defines that at least elderly individuals should have at least 20 functioning teeth, which indicates that their chewing ability is close to normal, although it may be slightly reduced. This study aims to determine the knowledge of the elderly at RSGMP Hasanuddin University regarding tooth loss. The type of research used is descriptive research method with a survey research design. The sample in this study consists of all elderly individuals receiving treatment at RSGMP Hasanuddin University in the prosthodontics department from July 15, 2025, to August 2025, totaling 20 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling with a sample size of 20 respondents, and the data is analyzed using SPSS with bivariate analysis (cross-tabulation). Based on the research results at RSGMP Hasanuddin University, the majority of respondents are aged 65 years (30%), and most of them are female (85%), with the dominant profession being housewives (75%). The respondents' knowledge about tooth loss varies, with 45% having good knowledge, 40% having moderate knowledge, and 15% having poor knowledge, with females tending to be more knowledgeable than males. The phenomenon of tooth loss also increases with age, especially among housewives, who account for 75% of the total respondents experiencing tooth loss. These findings indicate the need for improved awareness and knowledge about dental health in the community.
Co-Authors Ahmad F Pulungan Ainun Ayu Yuniar Ainun Ayu Yuniar Ayu Wulandari Dominikus Suryo Skukubun Firman Firman Isma Wahyuni Karima Qurnia Mansjur Karima Qurnia Mansjur Karima Qurnia Mansjur Khoisah Ummi Utami Mansjur Nasir Mansjur Nasir Muh. Amrin Utama Lubis Nasyrah Hidayati Nurmalai, Genoveva Marsela Nurul Safira Maulida Nurul Safira Maulida Rezki Ulwan Sudarmin Rifaat Nurrahma Syam, Irfan Maulana Tullah, Muh Firdaus