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All Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Hayder Neamah Hassan
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Public Health

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The Role Sonographic Imaging Features in the Prediction of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Outcomes in Neonatal Patients Hayder Neamah Hassan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16892

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating inflammatory disease of the intestinal tract that representsasignificant source of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. The objective of the current study is tofind out the correlation between sonographic imaging features and the outcomes of necrotizing enterocolitisin children , and their role as a predictive tool for the consequences resulted from necrotizing enterocolitis.Thirty two children (patients) have been included in this study, patients were divided into three groupsaccording to the follow up outcomes: those that been recovered (Group I), those that needed surgery (GroupII) , and those that died (Group III). The study was achieved at Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital in Al-NajafCity, in Iraq , during the period between December 2020 to March 2021 .The results showed that there is asignificant difference (P value <0.05) among the three groups in terms of the following items : fluid-filleddilated bowel loop, decreased peristaltic movement, focal fluid collection , portal gas .The study concludedthat the presence of Fluid-filled dilated bowel loop, peristaltic movement, local fluid collection , portal gascan be considered as predictive tool for the poor outcomes of necrotizing enterocolitis .
The Impact of Timing and Mode of Delivery on the Outcome of Newborn with Gastroschisis Hayder Neamah Hassan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15763

Abstract

There are controversial data about of the most suitable method of delivery for the infants with pre- and ante-natal diagnosis of gastroschisis . The objective of the present study is to investigate the role of the gestational age and mode of delivery on the outcomes of infants with gastroschisis . Twenty seven infants diagnosed with gastroschisis were included in the current study . The study was conducted at Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf city, in Iraq , during the period between October 2017 to October 2020 . The results of the current study show that there is a significant relationship between each of mode of delivery and gestational age with type of surgery (p value = 0.04) . It also shows a high significant relationship between gestational age and age at presentation (p value = 0.01) . The study concluded that the outcome of newborn with gastroschisis might be slightly affected by timing and mode of delivery .
Comparison between Conservative Treatment Andappendectomy for Managing Appendicular Mass in Children Hayder Neamah Hassan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15794

Abstract

Appendectomy is considered the first treatment choice for appendicitis. However, controversy existssince conservative therapy is associated with fewer complications than appendectomy for patients with appendicular mass. Twenty onechildren underwent to appendectomy (Group I) , and sixty children on conservative therapy (Group II)were included in this study . The study was conducted at Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf city, in Iraq , during the period between October 2020 to January 2021 .The results of the current study show that there is a significant difference in laboratory Investigation (p value = 0.04) , Fever(p value = 0.001), hospital stay/ days(p value = 0.02) and duration of symptoms(p value = 0.003) between group I and group II .The study concluded that the appendectomy may result in better outcomes and less complication than conservative therapy in children with appendicular mass .
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