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KINERJA ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, DAN GOVERNMENT (ESG) DAN COST OF DEBT: APAKAH KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN KOMISARIS MEMILIKI PERAN? Pusparini, Nandya Octanti; Amanati, Hilma Tsani
Soedirman Accounting, Auditing and Public Sector Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2023): SOEDIRMAN ACCOUNTING, AUDITING, AND PUBLIC SECTOR JOURNAL
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.saap.2023.2.2.10828

Abstract

This study aims to obtain evidence of the influence of ESG performance on the cost of debt and the role of the independent committee in this relationship. The sample used consists of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2019. The final sample comprises 205 company-year observations. Data were processed using the Generalized Least Squares (GLS) method through STATA 16.0 software. The results of this study indicate that higher ESG performance leads to lower cost of debt. This suggests that creditors view ESG performance as an important practice to be implemented in a company. The study also documents findings that the independent committee does not play a moderating role in the relationship between ESG performance and the cost of debt.
THE ROLE OF COMPANY BUSINESS STRATEGY ON SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCE. Amanati, Hilma Tsani; Pusparini, Nandya Octanti
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Perpajakan dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jakpt.v1i2.267

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of business strategy as a fundamental aspect of the company on the company's involvement in non-financial performance. In general, research wants to know the role of business strategy on a company's sustainability performance. Researchers conducted separate tests on environmental, social and governance performance as aspects that build sustainability performance. The analysis was conducted on non-financial companies in the ASEAN region in 2015-2019. Research data was obtained from the Thomson Reuters Refinitiv Eikon database, and data analysis was carried out using STATA software. The test results show that business strategy has a significant positive relationship with environmental performance and social performance but has no effect on governance performance and sustainability performance.
A Cross Country Analysis of Financial Conditions and Earnings Management: Evidence from Asia Continent Kurniawan, Firdaus; Pusparini, Nandya Octanti; Amanati, Hilma Tsani; Nugroho, Albertus Henri Listianto
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - June 2022
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.256

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the company's financial condition on the earnings management behavior of companies in the Asian region. This study extends the existing research model by presenting a cross-country analysis of the relationship of financial conditions, which is specifically divided into three zones, namely financial distress, gray zone, and excellent financial condition, with corporate earnings management. The sample in this study consists of companies listed on stock exchanges of countries in Asia, with an observation period from 2009 to 2019. This study provides empirical evidence that supports therelationship between financial condition and company earnings management, which shows that earnings management is used as a tool by the management of companies that are under financial pressure to distort the quality of reported information, thereby creating a bias in the interpretation of company performance. This study proves that the characteristics of the company's financial condition, both in the safe zone, gray zone, and excellent zone, affect the pattern of company earnings management practices. This study measures earnings management using the discretionary accrual method so that it only captures earnings management practices that are part of the company's discretionary accrual management policy. Research can study earnings management further with the real earnings management approach to examine the effect of the company's financial condition on the distortion of earnings information through the company's actual activities.