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Students’ Perceptions of Factors Influencing the Adoption and Use of ICT in Learning during COVID-19 at One Rural Based South African University Mather, Emile; Matashu, Martha; Meyer, Jan
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 6 No. 2: July 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v6i2.660

Abstract

This study examines students’ perceptions of factors influencing the adoption and use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in learning during Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) at one rural based South African University. To continue with learning under the COVID-19 pandemic conditions higher education institutions migrated to online teaching and learning platforms. The transition towards online learning took place in background where even prior COVID 19 most institutions were faced with the challenge of promoting students’ adoption and use of ICT in their learning. The Technology Acceptability Model (TAM) is an information system theory that looks at various individual aspects that influence actual technology usage and acceptance. As such, there is a growing research interest to explore students’ perceptions of factors that influence their use of ICT in their learning at higher education institutions subsequently studies that focuses on rural based context are still limited. Resultantly, guided by the theoretical constructs from the TAM this study applied a census approach and used a quantitative technique to examine the perception that affect students’ acceptance and use of ICT in their learning. The study discovered a significant correlation between attitude towards use (U), perceived ease of use (PEOU), behavioural intention (BI), and perceived usefulness (PU), all of which have a substantial impact on students' perceptions and acceptance of ICT use in their learning. Nonetheless, the results showed that no significant correlations exist between external variables (EV) and ICT actual system uses. Based on these findings, this study concluded that insights from the findings on students’ the adoption and use of ICT in learning is affected by several perceptions, behavioural intention, and perceived ease of use of technology. Such insights provide policy makers with an indication of students’ perceptions that should be considered when designing strategies an polices aimed at enhancing student’s adoption and use of technology in learning in rural based South Africa University during and post COVID-19 pandemic.
Challenges of Transformation in Higher Education Curriculum Development in South Africa during Time of Decolonisation Ramonyai, Ikanyeng Prince; Marumo, Michael Lebogang; Skhephe, Melikhaya; Matashu, Martha
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 6 No. 3: November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/esaintika.v6i3.703

Abstract

Globally, the universities are recognized as the centres of higher learning, which are considered as expedient agents of development in the nation building. Curriculums determine the skills and knowledge that will be obtained from the qualification, and these are vital in the progress and transition of one’s life. However, in South Africa higher education requires a synergy to engage the issues of redress. In addressing apartheid legacy, transformation in higher education curriculum remains a mechanism for achieving the needed change. Although, the general purpose of higher education may change overtime, as it remains important for individuals to gain access to education. This study is premised on the belief that, the purpose of higher education is to meet the socio-economic and developmental needs of a country. As a result, this study investigated the challenges of transformation in higher education curriculum development in South Africa. A qualitative approach was employed. The finding was that institutions of higher learning in South Africa are still mired in the past, as a result, the curriculum in place isn't geared towards meeting the residents' economic needs or the country's overall social goals. Furthermore, South Africa government raced towards reforming the higher education curriculum system shortly after 1994, when the new government took control, with the primary goal of repressing everything, notably in education. The researchers recommend that effective transformation for higher education curriculum in South African institutions requires an alignment of skills and knowledge taught in universities qualifications should address the need of the society.
Human Capital and Economic Growth in Sub Saharan Africa Countries: ARDL and ECM Analysis Matashu, Martha; Skhephe, Melikhaya
Journal of Economics Education and Entrepreneurship Vol 3, No 1 (2022): JEE, April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jee.v3i1.5007

Abstract

The long-run relationship between human capital and economic growth in Sub Saharan African (SSA) countries was examined using An ARDL and ECM cointegration analysis approach. The endogenous and human capital theory posits that human capital accumulated acquired from the education system contributes to economic growth in any economy. Despite many years of huge government expenditure in education, SSA countries appears to experience little or no economic growth. Studies on the long term effects of human capital on economic growth in SSA countries remain few despite a growing body of research in literature. Using data from 37 SSA countries for the year 2000- 2018 an Autoregressive Distributed Lag ARDL and Error Correction Model (ECM) cointegration the study estimated a Dynamic Fixed Effects model (DFE) to examine the long run relationship between human capital and economic growth. The findings revealed that a cointegration relationship exist between human capital and economic growth. Secondary education had a significant but weak positive effect on economic growth in the short run and a weak negative effect on economic growth in the long run. Primary education however, had an insignificant contribution to economic growth both in the short and long run. Physical capital hadsignificant and strong positive effect on economic growth in the short run whilst in the long run it has an insignificant effect. SSA countries interested in enhancing long run term economic growth through human capital should consider promoting access to secondary school enrolment and improving the quality of primary education. The study providedempirical evidence on the short and long run contribution of human capital to economic growth in SSA countries.