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Genetik Mempengaruhi Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Nourmayansa Vidya; Ritanti; Ratnawati, Diah
Journal of Health Education and Literacy Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-healt)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/j-healt.v5i1.1495

Abstract

Salah satu masalah yang menjadi tantangan kesehatan pada abad ke-21 ini adalah masalah obesitas pada anak. Masalah kelebihan berat badan terus meningkat pada Negara berkembang seperti halnya Indonesia. Kelebihan berat badan pada orang tua memberikan risiko terjadinya kelebihan berat badan juga pada anak. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi dan hal ini saling mempengaruhi diantaranya adalah fakor genetik atau keturunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah genetik berpengaruh terhadap obesitas pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan di SDX Depok pada bulan Mei 2021 terhadap siswa dengan rentang usia 7-11 tahun sebanyak 242 siswa dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini dengan analisa menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5% dengan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara genetik dengan obsitas pada anak usia sekolah. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah anak usia sekolah diperlukan mengontrol pola makan dan aktivitas fisik supaya tercegah dari obesitas meskipun berasal dari orang tua yang obesitas.
The Relationship between Maternal Characteristics and Family Health Tasks with the Incident of Stunting in Toddlers in Depok City Ritanti; Aprilia, Farah
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i4.431

Abstract

Stunting is an urgent global issue and needs immediate handling in Indonesia. Families have a significant influence in changing behavior to prevent stunting. The aim of this research is to identify the relationship between maternal characteristics and family health duties with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Depok City. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional study. By using 211 mothers with toddlers as the research sample. Based on the results of the Chi Square test, there is a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of stunting in toddlers (p=0.038). However, there was no significant relationship between the number of children and the incidence of stunting (p=0.899). In addition, the results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between the mother's last education (p=0.027) and the mother's employment status (p=0.033) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research also found that all stages of family health tasks were significantly related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers (p<0.05), and there was a significant relationship between the total value of the ability to carry out family health tasks and the incidence of stunting (p=0.011). These findings emphasize the need for comprehensive family-based health services to overcome the problem of stunting in toddlers.