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Mulyadi, Nabila
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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The influence of chlorhexidine gluconate and povidone iodine on the minimum inhibitory cencentration and quantitative of streptococcus mutans Apriani, Anie; Mandalas, Henry Yonatan; Kurnia, Calvin; Rahmawati, Dicha Yuliadewi; Lison, Thio; Mulyadi, Nabila
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.%p

Abstract

Background: An imbalance in the normal flora of the oral cavity can cause dental caries. The prevalence of caries in primary teeth in Indonesia which experiences caries is 90.2%, which shows that the prevalence of caries is still quite high. One way to prevent bacterial activity is using mouthwash. Chlorhexidine gluconate and Povidone Iodine are antibacterial agents that are effective in inhibiting bacterial growth, through bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions. This study aims to determine whether there is an inhibitory effect of chlorhexidine gluconate and povidone iodine on the growth of Streptococcus mutans (quantity).Method: This study used the broth microdilution method by treating Streptococcus mutans using  0.1 % chlorhexidine gluconate and  1% povidone iodine. The effect of inhibitory power was measured using the broth microdilution technique and the total plate count technique in the form of Colony Forming Units (CFU). Statistical calculations use the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test and Tukey's Post Hoc test to determine differences between treatments.Result: The results of the research showed that the treatment group in the form of 0.1% chlorhexidine gluconate and 1% povidone iodine had a very significant effect on the growth of bacterial colonies, which was very significant for the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacterial colonies.Conclusion: Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.1% and povidone iodine 1% were effective in reducing the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria.
The influence of chlorhexidine gluconate and povidone iodine on the minimum inhibitory cencentration and quantitative of streptococcus mutans Apriani, Anie; Mandalas, Henry Yonatan; Kurnia, Calvin; Rahmawati, Dicha Yuliadewi; Lison, Thio; Mulyadi, Nabila
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.2.%p

Abstract

Background: An imbalance in the normal flora of the oral cavity can cause dental caries. The prevalence of caries in primary teeth in Indonesia which experiences caries is 90.2%, which shows that the prevalence of caries is still quite high. One way to prevent bacterial activity is using mouthwash. Chlorhexidine gluconate and Povidone Iodine are antibacterial agents that are effective in inhibiting bacterial growth, through bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions. This study aims to determine whether there is an inhibitory effect of chlorhexidine gluconate and povidone iodine on the growth of Streptococcus mutans (quantity).Method: This study used the broth microdilution method by treating Streptococcus mutans using  0.1 % chlorhexidine gluconate and  1% povidone iodine. The effect of inhibitory power was measured using the broth microdilution technique and the total plate count technique in the form of Colony Forming Units (CFU). Statistical calculations use the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, Levene's homogeneity test and Tukey's Post Hoc test to determine differences between treatments.Result: The results of the research showed that the treatment group in the form of 0.1% chlorhexidine gluconate and 1% povidone iodine had a very significant effect on the growth of bacterial colonies, which was very significant for the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacterial colonies.Conclusion: Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.1% and povidone iodine 1% were effective in reducing the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria.
Pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat jahe untuk mengurangi nyeri sendi pada lansia di Gampong Neusu Aceh, Kecamatan Baiturrahman, Kota Banda Aceh (The effect of warm ginger compresses to reduce joint pain in the elderly in Neusu Aceh Village, Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City) Mulyadi, Nabila; Febriana, Dara; Yanti, Sarini Vivi
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v3i2.33196

Abstract

Pain in joint movement can be caused by various causes, one of them is associated with increasing age. Joint pain in the elderly is considered to be the result of various pathological processes, one of which can cause pain in the elderly is disturbances that occur in the joint cartilage matrix. In general, this joint pain makes sufferers feel uncomfortable when the joints are touched, swelling, inflammation, stiffness and limited movement are seen. The purpose of this activity is to report the results of nursing care for the elderly with joint pain in Neusu Aceh Village, Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City. The nursing diagnosis that appears in this case is chronic pain. The implementation provided includes non-pharmacological pain management using red ginger warm compresses to reduce the pain scale in client. Based on the evaluation of the implementation that has been carried out to client, there was an increase in knowledge about ginger warm compress therapy for joint pain, a decrease in the pain scale from 5 numerical rating scale (NRS) to 3 NRS, and pain in both knees was reduced. It is suggested to the village head and elderly health cadres in Neusu Aceh Village to increase the knowledge of the elderly regarding joint pain through the elderly Posyandu activities.
Co-Authors Anie Apriani, Anie Calvin Kurnia Dara Febriana Lison, Thio Mandalas, Henry Yonatan Rahmawati, Dicha Yuliadewi Yanti, Sarini Vivi