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All Journal Justisia Ekonomika Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi)
Izzah, Siti Nailul
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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KONSUMSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM MONZER KAHF Izzah, Siti Nailul

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v5i3.1640

Abstract

Monzer Kahf is one of the foremost economists in Islam and sees economics as part of religion. His first book "The Islamic Economy: Analytical Study of Functioning of The Islamic Economic System" was published in 1978 and contains a book on the mathematical analysis of Islamic economics. Monzer Kahf has tried to criticize other economists who emphasize the differences between Muslim and Western economies. The main assumption of Monzer Kahf's famous thought is that he does not have to be a Muslim if he is to accept the Muslim paradigm. Another key assumption is that the state plays a role in planning and controlling. The state and Muslims must work together to achieve the goal of implementing an Islamic economic system. In terms of consumption, there are differences in the Islamic concept of success, and Monzer Kahfi believes that a person's product and consumption behavior conforms to the rules of Allah's non-governmental organization. Therefore, in this article, we explain the theory we use in Monzer Kahf's terms. Monzer Kahfi relates his consumption theory to consumption behavior, consumption balance, Islamic product concepts, and Islamic consumption ethics. From an application point of view, success is balancing consumption by balancing not only the material dimension but also last-day (future) beliefs. They do not harm others and do not divide their wealth into charity, philanthropy and other charities.
METODE ISTINBATH DALAM USHUL FIQH STUDI KASUS : AYAT-AYAT EKONOMI izzah, siti nailul
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v5i2.7731

Abstract

Method Istinbath is one of the methods of digging the law in ushul fiqh. Where the method of istinbath is used to draw the law from the Qur'an and Sunnah by way of ijtihad. Then this method is associated with economics which is a form of human responsibility as a caliph to create a balance in life to be maintained. The ever -growing economy makes Muslims need guidance in digging or establishing a law. The source of this method is from the arguments of the Qur'an and Sunnah which are seen in terms of language, in terms of the purpose (maqasid) of sharia and in terms of resolving conflicting arguments. In this research focuses onlaw through linguistic terms with the approach of lafadz (exploring thethuruq lafdziyah) and the approach of meaning (thuruq maknawiyah). The approach of lafadz (thuruq lafdiyah) is divided into 4 (four) types: lafadz seen from the scope or meaning created, lafadz seen from the side of use of meaning, lafadz seen from the clear side or not in showing a meaning, and lafadz seen from the way it expresses a meaning.
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