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All Journal Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan International Conference on Islamic Studies
Musthafa, Fera Andriani Djakfar
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Meaning of Academic Degrees for Madurese Society In Disruption Musthafa, Fera Andriani Djakfar
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): The 2nd International Conference on Islamic Studies (ICoIS)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

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Abstract

In Madurese society, university graduates still have a position that is considered. It is proven by the fact that there are still many people who are interested in continuing their studies to university level. Of course the main reason is to seek knowledge, but it is undeniable that an academic degree is no less important. This article discusses several things including, what is the meaning of academic degrees in Madurese society? what is the ideal profile of a college graduate? From the characteristics of a college graduate, what aspects are most expected by society? This is a qualitative research by applying phenomenology to find the hidden meaning of a phenomenon. Data were collected from observations and interviews with several community leaders, representatives of the general public, and also college students. For the concept of phenomenology, researcher will refer to Alfred Schutz's thinking who built a theoretical bridge connecting science and subjectivity. He agreed with Weber's view that human actions become social relations when humans give certain meanings to their actions, and other people also understand their actions as meaningful. One of the offers of the consequences of the method that it is offered through an observation model, that is divided based on direct and indirect method. Technically, the observation method in collecting this data can be done by using a list of questions or an interview guide to obtain the results of self-observation of the respondent's actions. In addition, interviews can be conducted more flexibly in an informal way. This article found that academic degrees are considered important for the Madurese community, especially to facilitate careers and gain legitimacy in society. Meanwhile, the ideal profile of a college graduate is to have competence in the field of science, good performance, and good character. However, of these characteristics, the Madurese community most expects is a good character. On the other hand, if a graduate has a bad character then he is considered to have failed to practice his knowledge and is not appreciated in society.
The Evolution of Arebbe: Tradition in the Face of Urban Change Musthafa, Fera Andriani Djakfar
Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62730/syaikhuna.v16i02.7424

Abstract

The Arebbe tradition is a form of almsgiving where the reward is intended to be sent to deceased relatives. The procedure involves sending food and dishes to religious figures residing near the executor's residence, as well as requesting prayers for deceased relatives. This tradition continues among the urban Bangkalan community even though geographically, Bangkalan Regency is close to the metropolitan city of Surabaya. This research aims to explore the Arebbe tradition and its procedures, how the tradition persists and evolves, and how it can continue to survive using the concept of the four basic styles of action initiated by John Obert Voll. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques include unstructured interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique for this research utilizes the Moustakas model, simplified by Cresswel. The research found that the Arebbe tradition can continue to thrive among the urban Bangkalan community due to four supporting factors: first, adaptationism, such as replacing home-cooked meals with store-bought dishes.; second, the authority of the text as religious legitimacy, with a theological basis or postulates from religious texts supporting the Arebbe tradition; third, conservative action, consisting of advice and messages from elders to continue maintaining Arebbe traditions; fourth, personal aspects or charismatic figures supporting the Arebbe tradition among the urban Bangkalan community
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