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All Journal Journal Healthcare Education Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fajri, Umi Nur
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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OPTIMIZING STUNTING PREVENTION: KEY DETERMINANTS IN BANJARNEGARA REGENCY Sari, Dian Nirmala; Fajri, Umi Nur; Fauziah, Nur Alfi; Kurniawati, Erna Yovi
Journal Healthcare Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Volume 3 No. 2 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Healing and Healthcare Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/jhce.v3i2.87

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in toddlers is a major nutritional issue in Indonesia. Data from the Nutrition Status Monitoring (PSG) over the past three years shows that stunting has the highest prevalence compared to other nutritional problems such as underweight, wasting, and obesity. The prevalence of stunting in toddlers increased from 27.5% in 2016 to 29.6% in 2017. Various factors influence the occurrence of stunting; however, these factors can vary by region. Detailed data on the determinants of stunting in children is crucial for informing government policies in addressing public health issues, particularly stunting. This study focuses on Banjarnegara Regency, which ranks among the top five regions with the highest stunting rates in Central Java. The objective of this research is to analyze the factors influencing stunting among children aged 2-5 years in Banjarnegara Regency. This quantitative study uses a case-control approach, with a population of all children aged 2-5 years. Data analysis includes univariate descriptive analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results indicate that education, economic status, environment, and birth length are associated with stunting in toddlers, whereas exclusive breastfeeding history is not associated with stunting.
Faktor Determinan Penyakit Tidak Menular (Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Melitus) Pada Usia Produktif Di Kabupaten Banjarnegara Fajri, Umi Nur
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Volume 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v14i3.1007

Abstract

Prevalensi tekanan darah tinggi Di Indonesia pada penduduk usia 18 tahun keatas meningkat dari 25,8% menjadi 34,1% dan prevalensi Diabetes Melitus (DM) meningkat dari 6,9 % menjadi 10,9. Di Kabupaten Banjarnegara prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 41,33% dan prevalensi DM sebesar 1,05%.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor determinan penyakit tidak menular khususnya hipertensi dan DM pada usia produktif di Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control.Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner. Sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 540 orang dengan 180 kelompok kasus dan 360 kelompok kontrol. Analisis dengan uji Chi- Square. Hasil penelitian faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit tidak menular (Hipertensi dan DM) yaitu merokok dengan nilai p value = 0,002,riwayat keluarga ( p value = 0,002), aktifitas fisik (p value = 0,002). Faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit tidak menular yaitu pola makan (p value = 0,096),IMT ( p value = 0,009), Kebiasan minum alkohol ( p value = 0,215) dan domisili ( p value = 0,556). Melakukan deteksi dini Penyakit Tidak Menular melalui optimalisasi posbindu dimasyarakat dengan memberdayakan kader, salah satunya Surveilans Terpadu Penyakit (STP) hipertensi dan DM tercapai.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IRON TABLET COMPLIANCE AND HEALTHY DIETARY PATTERNS AND ANEMIA STATUS AMONG FEMALE ADOLESCENTS Fajri, Umi Nur; Sari, Dian Nirmala; Hakim, Lukman
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 15, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v15i1.9869

Abstract

The adolescent phase is nutritionally vulnerable phase because it requires more energy and nutrients for growth and development. Unbalanced nutrient consumption can lead to nutritional deficiencies. Adolescent girls with irregular eating patterns, having food restrictions, often buying snacks because they follow friends, often skipping breakfast, eating fast food, and junk food can cause anemia. Consumption habits that inhibit iron absorption will affect hemoglobin levels. Efforts to prevent anemia in adolescent girls include having a healthy lifestyle and providing iron tablet supplements taken regularly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adherence to iron tablet consumption and a healthy diet with anemia status in adolescent girls. The method used in this study was analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 30 female adolescents at SMPN 1 Banjarmangu. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling. The statistical test used was correlation with chi-square. The results showed a relationship between adherence to iron tablet consumption and anemia status (p-value 0.00), and there was no relationship between a healthy diet and anemia status (p-value 0.279).
Co-Authors Dian Nirmala Sari Fauziah, Nur Alfi Kurniawati, Erna Yovi Lukman Hakim