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Yustisiana, Rr. Arielia
Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Madiun Campus

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DISCRIMINATION SUFFERED BY NYAI ONTOSOROH IN PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER’S THIS EARTH OF MANKIND Kurniawan, Favianus; Yustisiana, Rr. Arielia
Humaniora Scientia Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
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The research aimed to discuss discrimination in Pramoedya Ananta Toer “ThisEarth of Mankind”. The objectives of the research were to describe the NyaiOntosoroh characterization. After described the Nyai Ontosoroh characterizationin the novel, would be kinds of discrimination that Nyai character suffered. Thetheories that used in this study were characterization, post-colonialism, setting,and discrimination. Theory of characterization is useful for knowing thedevelopment of characters in literary works such as novel. Theory of postcolonialismused to understand the civilization and improvement serves as theimpact experienced by the third world societies in the past, present, even in thefuture. The setting theory was to describe the society that lived in the specificplace and time means post-colonialism era. The discrimination theory was toanalysis the events related to discrimination and the form of discrimination itselfthat exists in literary works such as novels. The Innocence theory was to supporttheory of symbol Innocence. The technique of data collecting was libraryresearch, while the method of this research was descriptive. There were fourapproaches used in the study. They were feminist, moral, psychological andsociological approaches. The result of this research showed about discriminationthat suffered Indonesian people because of the Dutch related to the novel ThisEarth of Mankind by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The statement of problems in thisresearch divide into two. First problem as followed a well- educated woman, astraight forward woman, brave and wise woman, responsible woman, respectedwoman, a persevered woman, realistic and persistent woman, and a competitivewoman. The second problem is as followed unable to fill the gabs, judge assinner, betrayed by her parents, treated like slaves, judged as being a badinfluence, accused as a murderer, accused as a thief, and treated unfairly legally.  Keywords: Discrimination, Characterization, Suffering
RELIGIOUS SYMBOLS IN WILLIAM BLAKE’S “THE LITTLE GIRL LOST” AND “THE LITTLE GIRL FOUND” Lamanepa, Lukas Demon Octovianto; Yustisiana, Rr. Arielia
Humaniora Scientia Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
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The research aimed to discuss religious symbol in William Blake’s The Little GirlLost and The Little Girl Found. The objectives of the research were to describewhat the meaning of symbol related to religious symbol. The symbols would berelated to religious symbols as portrayed in the Bible. The theories used in thisstudy were symbolism, religious symbol, Garden of Eden, Innocence, Creation,and Jesus. The technique of data collecting was library research, while themethod of this research was descriptive. There were two approaches used in thisstudy. They were structural and formalist approach. According to the findings ofthis study, religious symbols in The Little Girl Lost and The Little Girl Foundcontained four symbols: the Garden of Eden, Innocence, Creation, and Jesus. TheGarden of Eden explained the situation of Adam and Eve, and the Tree ofKnowledge. Innocence described the main character of this poem, a little girlnamed Lyca. Creation explained the process of creation in this universe, done byGod and the Sabbath. Jesus explained about the Holy Trinity, Lion, Tiger, andCrown of Thorns.Keywords: Religious Symbol, Garden of Eden, Innocence, Creation, Jesus
THE PORTRAIT OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN BRITAIN IN WILLIAM WORDSWORTH’S “THE WORLD IS TOO MUCH WITH US” Bhumi, Rahaden Lingga; Yustisiana, Rr. Arielia
Humaniora Scientia Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
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The research aimed to discuss the portrait of industrial revolution and symbol inBritain in William Wordsworth’s The World is too Much with Us. The objectivesof the research were to describe how the industrial revolution in Britain portrayedand what the meaning of symbol related to industrial revolution. The themeswould be related to industrial revolution as portrayed in the poem. The theoriesused in this study were setting, industrial revolution, materialism, allusion, andsymbol. The technique of data collecting was library research, while the methodof the method of this research was descriptive. There were three approaches wereused in this study. They were formalistic, historical, and structural approach. Thefirst result of this research showed that industrial revolution in The World is tooMuch with Us contained four issues, that is, political issues, economical issues,transition from nature to technological changes, and the people of natural world.Political issues explained about population, ambition, power abuse, andcampaign. Economical issues explained about the money, labor, and urge.Transition from nature to technological changes explained about the movement ofsociety from ancient to modern era. The people of natural world explained aboutthe people who choose to live in the ancient and be devote their live-in paganism.The second result of this research showed that the symbol related to industrialrevolution in The World is too Much with Us contained three symbols, that is,nature, poverty, greed and possession. Symbol of nature explained about thecondition of an ecosystem and the society in industrial revolution era. Povertyexplained about the poor rural families have been relocated to towns and cities towork in factories. Greed and possession explained about the people are overlyconcern with worldly matters.Keywords: Industrial Revolution, Symbol, Britain