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All Journal Jurnal Jatiswara AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum
Nussy, Michael
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Sistem Gadai Hasil Dusun Dalam Perspektif Hukum Perjanjian Berlianty, Teng; Akyuwen, Rory Jeff; Nussy, Michael
JATISWARA Vol. 38 No. 1 (2023): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v38i1.453

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bentuk dan kekuatan hukum dari perjanjian gadai hasil dusun di Negeri Laimu Maluku Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sosiolegal (sociolegal research), yakni metode penelitian kombinasi antara metode penelitian Hukum doktrinal dan metode penelitian Hukum empiris. Penelitian ini dilakukan Negeri Laimu Maluku Tengah yang notabene mempraktikan perjanjian gadai hasil dusun antara pemberi gadai (pemilik dusun) dengan penerima gadai. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pelaksanaan perjanjian gadai hasil dusun di Negeri Laimu Maluku Tengah, dilakukan dalam bentuk perjanjian lisan antara pemberi gadai dan penerima gadai. Perjanjian lisan yang tercipta itu didasarkan pada rasa saling percaya diantara para pihak. Namun seringkali perjanjian lisan itu diingkari oleh pihak pemberi gadai (pemilik dusun) dengan kembali menggadaikan dusunnya kepada pihak lain padahal dusun tersebut sedang dalam masa gadai dengan pihak sebelumnya. Hal ini merupakan kelemahan perjanjian gadai hasil dusun yang dilakukan hanya secara lisan. Walaupun demikian, perjanjian gadai hasil dusun yang dilakukan secara lisan tersebut dalam aspek hukum perjanjian tetap dianggap sah karena memenuhi syarat sah perjanjian dalam pasal 1320 KUHPerdata dan oleh karenanya memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat diantara kedua belah pihak.
Penyuluhan Hukum Perlindungan Hak Petani Terhadap Pengembangan Varietas Tanaman Lokal Di Negeri Layeni Dan Negeri Wotay Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Saija, Ronald; Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid; Nussy, Michael; Nikodemus, Jimris F
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (667.72 KB) | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v1i1.486

Abstract

Introduction: The use of resources in a directed and efficient manner requires complete availability of data and information regarding climatic conditions, soil and other physical environmental characteristics, as well as requirements for cultivated plants, especially plants that have sufficient market opportunities and economic meaning. The development of plantation commodities in Central Maluku Regency, Teon Nila Serua District, especially Negeri (Village) Layeni and Negeri Wotay is slower than the potential available land.Purposes of Devotion: Providing an understanding of the protection of traditional crop varieties for the rights of farmers, especially farmers in Negeri Layeni  and Negeri Wotay, Central Maluku RegencyMethod of Devotion: Performed with the lecture method by each of the presenters. The lecturer is given time to deliver the material, after which the participants are invited to ask a problem or question, which is then answered in turn by the speaker according to the problem being asked.Results of the Devotion: Efforts to increase productivity are strongly influenced by success in improving the genetic potential of plant varieties. Activities that can produce more superior plant varieties need to be encouraged by providing incentives for people or business entities engaged in plant breeding that produce new varieties so as to provide greater added value to users. The strategy for developing superior plantation commodities must be implemented based on the principles of benefit and sustainability and integration. Plantation development in Central Maluku Regency must be based on land potential.
Co-Authors Akyuwen, Rory Jeff Berlianty, Teng Nikodemus, Jimris F Ronald Saija, Ronald