Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Evaluation Of Tertiary Levels Irrigation Performance Metro City Technical Unit Of Irrigation Sekampung Batanghari Irrigation Areas Nur Zun Viqhy; R.A Bustomi Rosadi; Nugroho Haryono; oktafri -
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.529 KB)

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of performance irrigation at tertiary level in technical unit irrigation Metro city of Sekampung Batanghari irrigation areas.  The study was conducted at tertiary level irrigation in sekampung Batanghari irrigation areas on KBH 5 Ki 2 (upstream), KBH 6 Ki (middle), and KBH 7A Ki (downstream). The instrument that used in this research were current meter, stopwatch, Sekampung Batanghari irrigation areas map, and secondary of data.  The study was conducted using secondary data collection methods and measurement directly on the field.  The result showed that (1) the performance of irrigation in UPT Metro city irrigation were less effective that  showed from the value of the irrigation complexity is quite simple, (2) the efficiency of water delivery at tertiary level irrigation in metro city that classified as unoptimal, there is 81,23 % and still under the preliminary draft, (3) the overall irrigation performance in the tertiary level of UPT Metro city still low. Keywords: effectiveness of performance, irrigation, Metro city, Sekampung Batanghari
Analysis Of Soil Water Distribution By Low-Pressure Drip Irrigation Dinna Afriyana; Ahmad Tusi; Oktafri -
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (73.876 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v1i1.%p

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the effect of low-pressure surface and sub-surface drip irrigation to soil wetting distribution pattern and emission uniformity.  The experiment was conducted with gravity drip irrigation system and modified point sources drip-line with polyester (PE) cloth.  The PE covered the drip-line with 1, 2, and layer and operation head was conducted by 0.5 m, 0.75 m, and 1 m. Evaluation of trickle irrigation system design were conducted by two treatment, surface and sub-surface, and slope of surface land were 0%, +2% and -2%.    The results indicated that the experiment using 3 layers of PE cover was better with the highest coefficient of water distribution uniformity with the following specifications: q= 1.31/hour with 1m head operation. The uniformity of distribution in sub-unit of this design was 74.6%, the average of diameter of soil surface wetting was 34 cm, and water content ranged from 20% - 54%. The average of sub-surface soil wetting was 31 cm, with average water content ranging from 24% - 30% in 6,5 hours application of irrigation. These ranges were still between the field capacity and permanent wilting point from the soil sample in location of study. Keywords: Low-pressure drip irrigation, polyester cloth, soil wetting distribution, emission uniformity.
TESTING ORGANONITROFOS FERTILIZER OF PLANT RESPONSES RAMPAI TOMATO (Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium) IN POT(POT EXPERIMENT Widya Gandi; Sugeng Triyono; Ahmad Tusi; Oktafri -; Sutopo Ghani Nugroho; Dermiati -; Jamalam Lumbanraja; Hanung Ismono
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.028 KB)

Abstract

Rampai tomato (Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium) is one important vegetable in Indonesia.  The production of rampai tomato increases every year, indicating a good opportunity for the tomato  in market. In the process of cultivation, fertilization is a very important aspect.  Advances in technology have invented some importantagricultural inputsespecially for chemical fertilizers such as Urea, TSP, KCl, NPK, and others.  Nowadays, small scaled farmers frequently face difficulty to get chemical fertilizers on market because ofeither scarcity or high price.  This condition needs to be well anticipated.  Reducing the use of chemical fertilizers by using organic fertilizers which isproduced from local and cheap natural resources is a somewhat promising solution.The organic fertilizer tested in this study is an alternative fertilizer called Organonitrofos.  Organonitrofos fertilizer is made from 70-80% cow dung and 20-30% phosphate rock, in the previous research.  Both the materials are locally available in Lampung.  This fertilizer then needs to be tested to ensureits consistency on plant production.  In this study, Organonitrofosfertilizerwas testedon rampai tomato plantsin pots (pot experiment).The study aimed  (1) to test the Organonitrofos fertilizer on the response of rampai tomato plants in pots (2)reduce the useof chemicalfertilizersin the production oframpai tomatoplants.The pot experiment was conducted in the Integrated Field Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture University of Lampung on January - April 2012.  The experiment used Completely Randomized Design (CR) with 7 treatment (7 combinations between chemical fertilizer and Organonitrofos), 4 replicates each.  Data collected was analyzed by using ANOVA and followed by LSD.  The variables observed were agronomic aspects (such as plant height, biomass, and production) and water consumption.  The results showedthat,based on theplant responsevariablessuch asplant height, upper and biomasses, andcrop production, treatmentC(100% Organonitrofos with 5000 kg/ha dose) was significantly different and better from every other treatment. Based on the water consumption (evaporationand irrigation), all the treatments were not significantly different.  However, the research showed that the use of 100% Organonitrofos fertilizer (5000 kg/ha); resulted in the highest water productivity (yield/water consumption).  This research also showed that the use of chemical fertilizersbe could significantly reduced by using combination between chemical fertilizers and Organonitrofos. Keywords: Rampai tomato , fertilizer, organonitrofos, plants response.