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THE INFLUENCE OF GENERAL ALLOCATION FUNDS, SPECIAL ALLOCATION FUNDS AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ACEH PROVINCE IN 2010-2021 Putra, Agung Mustopa; Usman, Umaruddin
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v7i1.17024

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of general allocation funds, special allocation funds, and capital expenditures on economic growth in Aceh Province in 2010-2021. The variables in this study are economic growth as the dependent variable and general allocation funds, special allocation funds and capital expenditures as independent variable. Updates from this research on previous research are the variables studied, namely economic growth, general allocation funds, special allocation funds and capital expenditures, the research year is 2010-2021 and the object of research is the Province of Aceh. The data used in this study are data obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik for 23 districts/cities of Aceh Province. The analitycal method used in multiple linear regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method. This study uses classical assumption tests such as the normallyty test, multicolinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedaticity test. The regression tool in this study used Eviews 10 software. The result of the analysis show that general allocation funds and special allocatrion funds have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while capital expenditure has a negative and significant on economic growth.
PENGARUH PRODUKSI, HARGA INTERNASIONAL, DAN PDB PER KAPITA TERHADAP IMPOR BAWANG PUTIH DI INDONESIA Mashuri; Ichsan; Ratna; Usman, Umaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i1.22595

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of production, international prices, and GDP per capita on garlic imports in Indonesia, The data used is time series data in the range of 1981-2022 obtained from World Bank and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). This study uses a multiple linear regression analysis model with the E-views 10 application. The results of the study show that garlic production has a positive and insignificant effect on garlic imports in Indonesia. The international price of garlic has a negative and significant effect on garlic imports in Indonesia. Meanwhile, GDP per capita has a positive and significant effect on garlic imports in Indonesia. From the results of the research, it is suggested that the Indonesian government establish closercooperation and trade relations with the main garlic-producing countries, as well as increase the GDP per capita of the community.
PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN DAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI TERHADAP EKSPOR KARET ALAM DI INDONESIA Ibnu, Muhammad Nazfa; Anwar, Khairil; Sari, Cut Putri Melita; Usman, Umaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v5i2.9401

Abstract

This study examined the effect of price, exchange rate, and production on Indonesian seaweed exports to Europe. The reason is that in 2016 the price of seaweed was lower than the previous year, but there was a decline in exports. The data analysis method used was panel data analysis because the data used was a combination of cross-section and time series data. The results partially indicated that the price and exchange rate positively and significantly affected Indonesian seaweed exports, while the exchange rate negatively and insignificantly affect Indonesian seaweed exports. Simultaneously, the exchange rate and seaweed production positively and significantly affected Indonesian seaweed exports.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR KOPI ARABIKA KE ASIA Trirahayuni, Trirahayuni; Anwar, Khairil; Sari, Cut Putri Mellita; Usman, Umaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i1.12298

Abstract

This study analyzed the factors influencing Arabica coffee exports to Asia. This study used secondary data in the form of panel data analysis, which was a combination of time series and cross-section, the time series data used were 2005-2020 and the cross-section data used were five Arabica coffee export destinations to Asia. The panel data analysis method was used to analyze the price of Arabica coffee in Asian countries and the per capita income of Asian countries. The results indicated that the factors that significantly influenced the export of Arabica coffee to Asia included income per capita in Asian countries, but only the price of Arabica coffee in Asian countries had a positive and insignificant effect on Arabica coffee exports to Asia.
PENGARUH EKSPOR, IMPOR TEH DAN KURS TERHADAP CADANGAN DEVISA INDONESIA Fadillah, Rizky; Saharuddin, Saharuddin; Abbas, Tarmizi; Usman, Umaruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v6i2.12496

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the company's condition is efficient through the efficiency analysis test. The method used in this analysis test is non-parametric quantitative with a Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) model. The data source is based on the financial statements of agricultural companies, where the input variables include Total Assets, Liabilities, and Land, while the output variable is Sales. Processed using MaxDea software. There are 12 sample companies or DMU in this study. The results of DMU analysis using VRS output orientation assumptions show that agricultural companies on an efficiency scale of 1 are 4.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI, HARGA ECERAN DAN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) PER KAPITA TERHADAP IMPOR GULA PASIR DI INDONESIA Ansori, M. Subra; Usman, Umaruddin; Andriyani, Devi; Abbas, Tarmizi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v7i1.15521

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of consumption, retail prices and GDP per capita on sugar imports in Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of a time series for 1990-2022 obtained from the world bank and BPS (Central Statistics Agency). The data analysis method uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach, where the conditions for using this model are that all variables must be stationary first differences, have at least one cointegration equation and have a negative ECT (Error Correction Term) value so that the model is valid and can be used. The results show that in the short term consumption is not significant on sugar imports in Indonesia, while in the long term consumption has a negative and significant effect on sugar imports in Indonesia. The retail price variable has no effect on sugar imports in Indonesia in the short term, and in the long term retail prices have a positive and significant effect on sugar imports in Indonesia. The GDP Per Capita variable, both in the short and long term, has no effect on sugar imports in Indonesia.
EMPOWERMENT OF GOAT BREEDER BUSINESS GROUP THROUGH ECONOMIC DIGITALIZATION TO INCREASE FOOD CONSUMPTION IN SUPPORTING FOOD SECURITY IN VILLAGES BLANG MIDOK, TANAH LUAS DISTRICT NORTH ACEH Usman, Umaruddin; Erlangga, Erlangga; Likdanawati, Likdanawati; Ramadhan, Azizi; Ariski, Firli
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): November 2021 - February 2022
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1273.453 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v1i1.111

Abstract

The main problems faced today are first, limited capital in developing a goat fattening business. Such high demand for goats is not accompanied by the provision of additional cages to place ready-made goat seeds to be fattened. Second, the lack of knowledge and understanding of good goat farming. Including the cleanliness and maintenance of the cage and even maintenance. Third, the lack of understanding of digitalization technology in running a goat fattening business. such as, making financial reports, and online marketing through existing applications. The purpose of this activity to partners is to increase the quantity of goat sales with good quality. Increased sales result in increased revenue that partners will get. Business expansion brings good changes in creating job opportunities to help this business. The method used to solve the problem is assistance such as helping to find business capital, as well as providing the latest digitalization trainings starting from the time this activity is carried out until after this activity is carried out on an ongoing basis.
INCREASING THE ADDED VALUE OF BROILERS IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY BY DEVELOPING SUPPLY CHAIN AND FOOD BALANCE MODELS Usman, Umaruddin; Likdanawati, Likdanawati; Putri Mellita Sari, Cut; Ichsan, Ichsan
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.249 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.100

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the supply chain's path or flow pattern from the production source area to the consumer, as well as the parties involved, design a supply chain model, and build a food balance to determine whether there was a surplus or deficit of broiler meat in Lhokseumawe City. Furthermore, utilizing the Hayami technique, this study assesses the added value and profit for traders selling chicken meat. Documents, questionnaires, and interviews with retailers were used to collect data. The findings revealed that retailers controlled or monopolized the supply chain of broiler meat distribution, while producers were accomplices of several large corporations that controlled or monopolized the commodity of broiled chicken in Aceh Province. North Aceh Regency, Pidie Jaya Regency, and Pidie Regency are all sources of commodities coming from outside of Lhokseumawe City. To solve the problem of broiler meat supply, all competent parties, including the government, the commercial sector, relevant agencies/institutions, researchers, academics, scientists, and specialists, must work together to build a design model for the purebred broiler meat supply chain. Most actors cooperate and support one another to gain additional value and profit. Meanwhile, to make up for the losses, a few dealers sell other poultry products including free-range chicken and duck, as well as collect waste from the birds.