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(Effect of Distillation Time and Particle Size on The Yield and Physico-Chemical Properties of White Pepper Oil Waste (Piper nigrum Linn)) -, Lucyana; -, Sumarsi
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 10, No 1-2 (1993)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2098.439 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v10i1-2.2394

Abstract

A study on the effect of distillation time and physico-chemical properties of while pepper waste had been done.The particle sizes were ground pepper and whole pepper,and the distllation method waswater and steam distillation for 2,4,6,8, and 10 hours.The yield of pepper oil of whole pepper were 1.56, 1.84, 2.77, and 2.97% respectively.For the ground pepper the yield were 2.50, 2.77, 2.81, 2.88, and 3.24%.The main components of the oil were alpha-pinene,beta-pinene,limonene and beta-caryophyllene.The physico-chemical test showed that the oil was suited the requirement of EOA(Essential Oil Assosiation Of America)