Kainama, Norce
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Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Letwaru Kota Masohi Abidin, La Syam; Kainama, Norce
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i1.557

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is still a cause of death worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is still increasing. Literature review of hypertension risk factors tends to differ so new research is needed by combining all hypertension factors. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the determinant risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Letwaru Community Health Center work area. Methods: This study used a case-control design. The sample size was 148 respondents (74 cases and 74 controls). The sampling technique used cluster sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire adopted and modified from several sources by adjusting the research objectives. Results: The results of logistic regression analysis showed; age (p value: 0.000, OR: 7.2), education level (p value: 0.001, OR: 0.53), family history of hypertension (p value: 0.005, OR: 4.1), and consumption of fatty/oily foods (p value: 0.037, OR: 0.35). Conclusion: Determinant risk factors related to the incidence of hypertension are age, education level, family history of hypertension, and consumption of fatty foods. Age is the most related determinant factor to the incidence of hypertension in the Letwaru Health Center work area. Recommendation: For the Letwaru Community Health Center to carry out routine blood pressure and cholesterol screening programs, health education on hypertension risk factors, hypertension diet education, and regular physical activity promotion targeting the elderly group
Pengaruh Intervensi Model Pemberdayaan Keluarga Terhadap Pengetahuan, Praktik Perawatan Diri, dan Motivasi Berobat pada Dewasa Hipertensi Di Masyarakat Abidin, La Syam; Kainama, Norce
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v8i2.431

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health problem with an increasing prevalence and low treatment adherence. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Family-Centered Empowerment Model (FCEM) in improving knowledge, self-care practices, and treatment motivation among adults with hypertension. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed, involving 38 hypertensive participants selected through purposive sampling in the working area of Letwaru Primary Health Center, Central Maluku Regency. The FCEM intervention consisted of six sessions lasting 60–90 minutes each. Data were collected using structured questionnaires before and three months after the intervention and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon test. The results indicated substantial enhancements in knowledge, self-care practices, and treatment motivation post-intervention (p < 0.05). The findings indicate that FCEM effectively empowers patients and families, enhances understanding of hypertension, strengthens self-care behaviors, and increases adherence motivation. FCEM has the potential to be implemented as a family-based intervention approach in primary healthcare to support sustainable hypertension management.