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IMPLEMENTASI PROFIT AND LOSS SHARING PADA AKAD KERJA SAMA DI TAMBAK GARAM MARENGAN DITINJAU DARI KONSEP EKONOMI ISLAM Maghfiroh, Saodatul
Al-Musthofa: Journal of Sharia Economics Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Al-Musthofa : Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-musthofa.v5i1.1670

Abstract

Abstract: Marengan Village is one of the villages in Kalianget District, Sumenep Regency. Kaliangetsub-district is the sub-district with the largest contributor to salt production in Sumenep district and one ofthem is in Marengan village where some of the people use a cooperation agreement with the Profit And LossSharing system or profit sharing which in Islamic economics is known as Mudharabah. This study aims toexamine more deeply about the Mudharabah contract in an Islamic economic perspective and to find outhow the implementation of cooperation for salt aquaculture profits with the Mudharabah contract inMarengan village, Kalianget sub-district, Sumenep district. This research uses descriptive qualitativeresearch. Data sources consist of secondary data and primary data. Methods of collecting data wereinterviews, observations and documentation of related sources. The data processing and data analysistechniques used in this study were qualitative techniques. The results of this study indicate that some saltfarmers in Marengan village use the mudharabah cooperation agreement with the paron system with theprovisions of 1/3 for mudharib 2/3 for shohibul mall where all costs come from the owner of the capital.In this collaboration, it only uses a profit-sharing system while the losses are borne by the owners of thecapital, meaning that if there is a loss that is borne by Shohibul Mall, this is very rare in the Marenganarea.Keywords: profit sharing, mudharabah, Marengan village
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Wakaf Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) Tinjauan Maqoshid Syariah Maghfiroh, Saodatul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i3.9905

Abstract

This study describes a model of community empowerment by integrating MSMEs and nadzirs in using IPR waqf funds. Considering that MSMEs have a fairly central economic base and can be said to be the saviors of national economic development, support is required, especially in access to capital because internal capital is still a major problem for MSMEs to overcome. In the present. A conceptual model or framework is provided as part of the qualitative research methodology, and secondary data from systematic literature reviews, academic papers, and survey findings are utilized as data sources. IPR is considered one of the haqq maliyyah (property rights) in Islamic law that is legally protected in order to be waqf, specifically waqf in the form of moveable things other than money. The more royalties that are donated, the more money is gathered to be used as capital assistance for MSMEs so that more and more businesses can be run by the community. In addition, it can also create a healthy economic cycle, open up new jobs, lower unemployment, and speed up the economy. so that it may aid the neighborhood in meeting its everyday requirements, particularly its dharuriyah demands. For MSMEs to operate at their best, additional strategic actions must be made in addition to granting them access to financing. These actions include offering training and repair skills, business advising, enhancing product quality, markets, business networks, and technology