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Determinant Variables of MSMEs’ Digital Transformation In Pharmacies In Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic Lawita, Florencia Irena; Iskandar, Donant Alananto; Adrian, Michael
International Journal of Educational Technology and Artificial Intelligence Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology
Publisher : TOPAZART

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Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of the Indonesian economy. According to several definitions, pharmacies can be counted as Medium Enterprises. However, the COVID-19 Pandemic dealt a blow to the world’s economy which resulted in many MSMEs being forced to close. MSMEs had to adapt using various ways in order to survive. One of the possible ways to adapt is by adopting a Business Model Innovation that integrates Digitalization, in other words, part of the business is done online. This research aims to see whether pharmacies in DKI Jakarta, the City of Tangerang and the City of South Tangerang have already implemented Digitalization by collaborating with the Halodoc application. This research also will see what are the motivations for Digitalization and whether it has had a positive impact for the pharmacies in terms of the sales of products. Furthermore, this research also will investigate the influence of Interprofessional Collaboration, Green Economy and Responsibility to the Government on Digital Transformation. Data will be collected quantitatively, and quantitative data will be processed by way of descriptive statistics using the program SPSS 22nd Version. The results of the research can be used by the Government and related institutions to craft policies that can encourage the Digitalization of MSMEs in Indonesia in order to reach the Sustainable Development Goals in the effort to develop a Green Economy.
The Influence of Company Size, Institutional Ownership, and Profitability on Dividend Policy in Manufacturing Companies Dwiyanti, Annisa; Lawita, Florencia Irena; Adrian, Michael
Proceedings of the International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt) Vol. 4 (2024): Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

Dividend policy is important thing for companies because it can be reference for investors in making decisions to invest. This research aims to examine the effect of firm size, instiutional ownership, and profitability on dividend policy in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. This research uses a quantitative approach with a sample size of 28 manufacturing companies. The data used consists of secondary data from companies annual financial statemens. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis with data processing using SPSS 27. The result show that firm size has no effect on the dividend policy, while institutional ownership and profitability have an effect on dividend policy.