Mifbakhuddin . .
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I SUKOHARJO Hasri . Yuliantini; Mifbakhuddin . .
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 1. No. 2 Tahun 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.344 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.1.2.2004.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Monitoring nutrition status for pregnant women is a method to know the health condition of pregnant women. Many researchers have shown that women who suffer lack of energy or protein consumption, before or during pregnancy will affect on fetus development. Objective : to analyze the correlation between energy and protein consumption degree and nutrition status on pregnant women in Public Health Center (Puskesmas) I Sukoharjo. Method : This explanatory research is alone by using survey method and cross sectional approach. Population of this research is pregnant women in Puskesmas I Sukoharjo area which get anemia prevention project from Health Department of Sukoharjo region in 2003. There are 40 pregnant women who will be observed. All samples that are observed to measure nutrition status are by using arm circumference (L|LA) method and recall method for 3X24 hours to know energy) and protein consumption. Data is analyzed statistically by using Pearson's Product Moment test based on the significant level 5'%. Result; This research shows: the average of energy consumption is 1820,15 Kkal per day (73,24% RDA), with the highest rate is 2663,1 5 Kkal/hr ( 107,16% RDA), and the lowest rate is I I99 Kkal/hari (48,24% RDA). There is significant correlation between energy consumption with nutrition status on pregnant women (p:0,001). The average protein consumption is 48,55 gr per day ( 80,9% RDA), with the highest is 76,10 gram per day (126,83% RDA), and the lowest is 33,1 grt/hr (80,9%AKG). Protein consumption correlated significantly with nutrition status on pregnant women (p:0,032). Conclusion : The average energy and protein consumption on pregnant women is still under RD/ (Recommended Dietary Allowance). Energy and protein consumption is correlated significantly with nutrition straits. Keywords : Nutrition status, protein , energy consumption
PERBEDAAN KADAR CO DI UDARA BADAN JALAN BERDASARKAN KERAPATAN TANAMAN PENGHIJAUAN DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2OO3 Atik . Susanti; M. . Sulchan; Mifbakhuddin . .
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 1. No. 2 Tahun 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.515 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.1.2.2004.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Carbon monoxide (CO) is the most pollutant substance as the result of incomplete combustion from the carbon contained material ft'om fuel or other materials. Motor vehicles are the biggest contributor for air pollution. It is caused by smoke from various kinds of vehicles , which produce many dangerous pollution gasses such as Carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (Hc). Air pollution level caused by vehicle gas emition in Semarang is believed to be at the dangerous level for the people's health. According to Bapedal (96), Semarang has been categorized as the third most polluted city after Jakarta and Bandung. The preventive action to overcome this problem is by planting trees or plants. Plant can be selected from trees along the streets because it can clean the air from contaminant and also it can function as green belt. Objective : in order to know the CO level along the street based on the interval distance between plants in Semarang in rhe year of 2003. Method : This explanatory research is using the cross sectional approach. The sample in this research is comparing the quality of the air between two major streets in Semarang. The first, it is taken from the air in Jalan Teuku Umar , which have a closer distance between its plants and the other is taken from Jalan Majapahit which has a scarce plants. Both streets have the same average rate of vehicles.The independent variabel is the closed or unclosed green plants, whereas the dependent variabel is the CO disposal. The controled variabel is the total number of vehicles This research was conducted in June 2aB, and the data were gathered from observation, direct measuring and laboratory test. Stastical analysis was undertaken using t test. Result : The average CO in Teuku {Jmar street is 781,2500 pgr/m3, whereas in Majapahit 1354,1675 pgrlm3 The test has found the significant result of p = 0,011, it means p< q0,05, so there are some differences for CO disposal based on the distance of its plant. Conclusion : There are some dffirences for CO disposal based on the distance of plants on the street. Keywords : CO disposal, green plant
HUBUNGAN BERAPA KARAKTERISTIK ANAK DENGAN OBESITAS Mifbakhuddin . .
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 1. No. 1. Tahun 2003
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.925 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.1.1.2003.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The first long term development has just been passed. It gives many achievements in social, cultural, health, educational, and economic aspects. Following the positive and negative effects of the national development, The disease pattern changes. Some cases such as infection disease and nutritious lackness are decreasing now. In the contrary, degenerative disease and cancer are increasing in numbers. A new problem also takes a place. Over nutrient emerges into serious matter. Objective: Analyses the relationship characteristics with obesity in State Favorite Elementary School in Kecamatan Semarang Timur Kota Semarang. Methods : Type of this research is exploracy survey with cross sectional study. Population of this study is all of the obese students of state favorite elementary school. All of them will be observed. Data is analyzed descriptively and analytically. The independent variables are sex, age, genetic, intake of energy, economic and mother's education levels, and the independent is prevalence of obese. Results: Research describes that the whole prevalence is 6.72 %. Prevalence of girl’s obesity is 7.82% while the boy is 5.69%. From 73 sample, 32 (43.83%) are boys and 4l (56.17%) a girls. Most samples (so <76%o) are children from 10 to 12 Years old. It is followed by the children it age af 7 to 9 years old (about 8.36%) and < 6 years old (10.97%). Research also shows us that 54.80% mothers are educated in formal school for about > 13 years. Forty six families (63.01%) get income >_Rp 350.000,00, but the total average noume of all family k Rp.345.000,00. Fifty nine family (80.82%) from all those family have genetic element of being fat (obesity). Conclusion: there are correlations among all variables, except sexual variable. Effective contribution indicates that food consumption takes the first order (46.9%) Keywords: obesity, characteristics of students, Favorite Elementary School