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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU YANG BEKERJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BULUROKENG Andi Eka Purnama Sari; Rauly Ramadhani; Darmawansyih
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.399 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v1i2.1024

Abstract

Most women work to earn a living outside the home and often leave the family for severalhours each day, which interferes with the breastfeeding process. The increasing female workforce isone of the obstacles in the success of the exclusive breastfeeding program. This is due to the short timeoff from work, lack of workplace support, short rest periods at work (not enough time to expressbreastmilk), and not having room to express breastmilk. This study aims to determine the relationshipbetween the level of maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding of working mothers in theBulurokeng Community Health Center Work Area which was held on January 17, 2020 - February 15,2020. Methods: This research is an analytical survey research using a cross sectional study approach.This study used 125 samples taken using purposive sampling technique which was then measured usinga questionnaire. Results: This study shows that the highest level of mother's education is 58 respondents(46.4%) with a tertiary education level and 4 respondents (3.2%) with an elementary education level.Maternal knowledge was obtained as a result of 10 respondents (8.0%) had a low level of knowledge,22 respondents (17.6%) had a sufficient level of knowledge, and 93% of respondents (74.4%) had agood level of knowledge. There is a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledgeand exclusive breastfeeding in the Bulurokeng Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05)..
Overview of Risk Factors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar Sabir, firjatullah feniah; Rauly Ramadhani; Najamuddin Andi Palancoi; Ulfah Rimayanti; Abd.Rahim Yunus
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v6i1.282

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder of the nervous system that can occur from birth or infancy. Children with ASD have difficulty developing social relationships with others. This autism condition affects social interaction, communication, and behavior that is seen before the child reaches the age of 3 years. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors in children with GSA at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This study employs a descriptive cross-sectional approach to investigate risk factors in children with GSA at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This research was conducted at the Makassar State SLB 1 Educational Institution from January 04 to January 24, 2023. The total number of samples in this study was 61, which fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data processing and analysis were computerized using SPSS 20.0. The majority of children had genetic factors (59.0%). The age of the father when the mother conceived the child was highest in the 29-30 year age category, and the age of the mother when she conceived the child was highest at 32-34 years. Most mothers' education was found to be at the high school level (60.7%). Almost all mothers had a history of passive smoking (90.2%). No mother had a history of exposure to pesticides, alcohol consumption, consumption of antidepressant drugs, or consumption of anti-epileptic medications. Almost all mothers had no history of preeclampsia (90.2%). Most had a history of preterm (67.0%) and LBW (55.7%). Almost all children had a history of asphyxia (95.1%). Most children had a history of febrile seizures (70.5%). Risk factors that are commonly found in children with GSA in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar are genetic history, father's age is 29-30 years and mother's age is 32-34 years, history of high school education, history of passive smoking, history of prematurity, history of LBW, history of asphyxia and history of febrile seizures.