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All Journal Collaborative Medical Journal (CMJ) Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Riva'i, Syamsul Bahri
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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STATUS ANEMIA IBU SAAT HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12-23 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LIMAPULUH KOTA PEKANBARU Yulnefia, Yulnefia; Nuswiyah, Andi Ummah; Riva'i, Syamsul Bahri
Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v6i3.3910

Abstract

Stunting is defined as the condition of children’s height which is not suitable with their age. The result of their body height measurement index compared to the age (PB/U) less than -2 SD. Based on Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey data in 2022, the stunting prevalence Riau Province was 17,0%. Limapuluh Sub District is a sub district with the highest number of stunting occurrence in Pekanbaru City with prevalence 4,47%. One of causative factors for stunting is anemia history in the pregnant women. Anemia in pregnant women generally is caused by the physiological change during the pregnancy. When the infant and the baby were born, iron deficiency anemia caused the infant growth inhibited and premature birth until it can cause stunting. If stunting does not get the right management, then it will cause short term and long term impact on the children. To find out the correlation between anemia history in pregnancy and stunting occurrence in toddlers age 12- 23 months in the work area of Limapuluh Community Health Center Pekanbaru City. Used analytic observational study design with cross sectional design. The sampling technique was proportionate stratified random sampling sampling with sample size 142 respondents..The data were tested statistically using Spearman correlation test. There is correlation between anemia history during pregnancy in stunting occurrence p-value 0,000. The value of correlation coefficient was 0,590 which meant the correlation strength was medium. Anemia history during pregnancy are related to stunting occurrence on toddlers age 12-23 months in the work area of Limapuluh Community Health Center Pekanbaru City.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DAN ANEMIA DENGAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR Riva'i, Syamsul Bahri; Ayuningtyas, Ratih; Shalsabillah, Thalia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1957

Abstract

Premature birth is the main cause of high perinatal mortality rates. The lower the birth weight, the higher the incidence of morbidity and mortality. WHO says there are 15 million babies born prematurely every year throughout the world. Of the 15 million premature babies, 1.1 million babies were reported to have died due to various complications. Premature birth and complications in labor are always associated, such as asphyxia, infection and birth defects, which are the cause of most neonatal deaths. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anemia with the incidence of preterm labor. This research is a quantitative observational analytical study with an individual matched case-control design, a retrospective approach using secondary data from mothers giving birth in the Obstetrics and Obstetrics Department of Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau for the period January 2016 – December 2018 which was carried out in May – June 2023. The sample size was 259 cases and 259 controls. From the parity chi-square test carried out, a p-value of 0.855 (≥ 0.05) was obtained, where it was concluded that there was no relationship between parity and the incidence of premature labor and from the chi-square test for anemia, a p-value of 0.00 was obtained ( <0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and OT at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. It is recommended that pregnant women check their HB levels to avoid amenia which can cause premature labor and also to avoid other factors that cause premature labor.
Co-Authors Ayuningtyas, Ratih Nuswiyah, Andi Ummah Shalsabillah, Thalia Yulnefia, Yulnefia