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BUREAUCRATIC SUPPORT-RELATED FACTORS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIPS TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A DECENTRALISED FISHERIES EXTENSION IN JAVA, INDONESIA Waridin .
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 6, No 1 (2002): Volume 6, Number 1, Year 2002
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

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Abstract

This study is aimed to assess the relationships between bureaucratic support-related factors and the implementation of decentralisation policy in fisheries extension. Population of this study comprised fisheries extension officers (FEOs) at the Rural Extension Centres (RECs) in Java, Indonesia. A multi-stage random sampling method was used for selecting the subjects of the study. A total of 50 FEOs at 10 districts in three provinces were covered. Data were collected from January to March 1998 by using interview and self-administered techniques. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were applied. Decentralisation policy in fisheries extension was not effectively implemented at the local level. Effectiveness in programme planning, decision-making, resources utilisation, and provision of benefits were not implemented as expected by the policy objectives. As beneficiaries of services, fishers received little from the implementation of decentralised fisheries extension. The effectiveness of the policy implementation was positively and significantly correlated to the bureaucratic support-related factors, which comprised of support from district government bureaucracy and supervision as well as guidance from related agencies.
FISHERS’ PARTICIPATION IN POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMME : A CASE STUDY IN TWO LESS-DEVELOPED VILLAGES IN PEMALANG DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA Waridin .
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 3, No 1 (1999): Volume 3 Number 1 Year 1999
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

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Abstract

This study was aimed to assess the level of fishers’ participation alleviation programme in two less-development villages at the coastal area in Pemalang District, Central Java. The study found that to a certain extent, the poor fishers have participated in the four phases of the programme accomplishment: in decision-making, implementation, sharing benefits, and evaluation. However, the intensity of participation in each phase was low. Several effort to improve fishers’ participation in the programme such as providing appropriate technical and management advisory support and sufficient information to the target members were recommended.