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THE INTERNAL CONFLICT TAXONOMY IN INDONESIA THAT LEADS TO PROXY WAR Suratman, Yosua Praditya
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 7, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara (English)
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.531 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v7i1.169

Abstract

Abstract – The conventional threats now have been shifted into unconventional threats which is now considered as one of the biggest threats for Indonesia. Proxy war is an unconventional threat and it is happening now in Indonesia through internal conflicts. The number of internal conflicts, whether vertical and horizontal, have increased significantly since the Reformation era started, and it is believed there is a third party who has a role on that. Many countries prefer proxy war due to its efficiency reasons and it creates a great result of destruction. It is not easy for the government to forecast whether the conflicts are naturally emerged or designed by third parties. Security apparatus, therefore, must design a conflict mapping in every non-military sector. The mapping will lead us in exploring all parties who have a connection to conflicts. It must be realized that internal conflicts are influenced by many factors such as ideology, politics, economics, and social, which later will continue to proxy war threats. Proxy war, therefore, will always be chosen due to its efficiency because they will not use their own resources. The strategic position of Indonesia makes Indonesia to become an object of proxy war.Keywords : Proxy war, internal conflict, security
PENGGUNAAN STRATEGI OPERASI KONTRA INTELIJEN DALAM RANGKA MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN SIBER NASIONAL Suratman, Yosua Praditya
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 7, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.019 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v7i2.176

Abstract

Abstrak – Peningkatan jumlah serangan siber yang terjadi saat ini menandai bahwa Indonesia adalah sasaran empuk bagi aktor kejahatan di dunia siber. Serangan siber dipilih karena jauh lebih efektif dibandingkan serangan konvensional – militer, dan aktornya tidak terlihat. Belum lagi, kapasitas penanganan siber, baik infrastruktur, dana, maupun sumberdaya manusia-nya di Indonesia berbanding terbalik dengan jenis perkembangan serangan siber yang semakin meningkat dalam satu dekade terakhir. Langkah dan strategi intelijen, utamanya kontra intelijen, menjadi salah satu jawaban untuk menangkal dan mendeteksi secara dini serangan tersebutdisampingpemerintah membenahi regulasi dan kebijakan terkait penanganan ancaman siber nasional.Kata Kunci : siber, kontra-intelijen, keamananAbstract – The increasing number of cyber attacks that occur today indicates that Indonesia is an easy target for crime actors in the cyber world. Cyber attacks are selected because they are far more effective than conventional attacks - the military, and the actors are also invisible. Not to mention, the capacity of cyber handling, both infrastructure, funds, and human resources in Indonesia is inversely proportional compared to the number of cyber attacks in the last decade. Intelligence strategies, primarily counter-intelligence, isthe answer to deter and detect the attacks,while the government fixing the regulations and policies of national cyber threats.Keywords: cyber, counter intelligence, security