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All Journal ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Jolaoso, Oluwafemi
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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"Regrets for leaving the 'zoo'?": Regret construction strategies in the online discourses of Nigerian migrants Jolaoso, Oluwafemi; Olajimbiti, Ezekiel
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (728.303 KB) | DOI: 10.34050/elsjish.v4i4.18819

Abstract

Regret, a cognitive phenomenon capable of revealing a person's disposition about certain realities, is conceived as a tool to unpack Nigerian migrants' perceptions about the country. This paper examines discourse strategies of regrets' construction in the online discourses of Nigerian migrants. The data consist of eighty-eight responses of Nigerian migrants downloaded from the NAIRALAND where many Nigerians in the diaspora expressed their regrets about leaving the country. These were subjected to qualitative-descriptive analysis, using van Dijk's (2007) model of discourse strategies. The findings uncover two forms of regrets constructed in the discourse: positive and negative. The positive regrets' construction characterizes "not leaving early" regrets; positive self-appraisal and negative representation of the country. Frustration experience in the foreign countries and juxtaposition of specific circumstances in Nigeria to contemporary experiences elsewhere frame negative regrets' construction. These were constructed through discourse strategies such as presupposition, implication, lexicalization, hyperbole, illustration, metaphor and disclaimer. These Nigerians' use of language in this discourse indexes hopelessness, visionless leaders, lawlessness and economic hardship. The study concludes that while the views of Nigerian migrants may not be true, perhaps, the government may urgently look into these views and act to convince other Nigerians to prevent the exodus of prospective Nigerian migrants which could lead to brain drain.
Lexical and Structural Ambiguities in the Headlines of The Nigerian Tribune and The Punch, 2015-2022 Jolaoso, Oluwafemi; Azeez, Isiaq
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i3.2064

Abstract

The primary goal of communication is information sharing for mutual understanding between the sender and the recipient. A news headline is a form of communication that serves as the gist of the main points in the lead. It is written in a more succinctly attention-grabbing manner. It makes the readers curious and piques their interest. However, some of the Nigerian newspaper headlines are ambiguous. They are open to two or more interpretations against the writer’s intended meaning. Therefore, this study investigated the lexical and structural ambiguity in the Nigerian newspapers: The Nigerian Tribune and The Punch. The use of Theory of Meaning by Ludwig Wittgenstein served as the theoretical framework for this study. The data were collected from The Nigerian Tribune and The Punch and qualitatively analysed. Ambiguous headlines were found and their interpretations were given, using the Use Theory of meaning. The study found that ambiguities are frequently used in newspaper headlines due to the polysemous nature of the lexical choices, the dual function of some parts of speech, indexical references and wrong places of prepositional phrases. The analysis showed that these phrases were not placed immediately after their antecedent and thus resulted in ambiguous headlines. The study concluded that headline writers should discontinue using too much ambiguity, to avoid discouraging the readers. The deck, kicker and rider should also be used along with the headlines. Also, the readers are encouraged to contextually study the contents to get the precise and intended message.
Discourse Strategies of Administrative Communication in Selected Agricultural Research Institutes in Nigeria Jolaoso, Oluwafemi; David, Modupe Victoria
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/elsjish.v7i2.34627

Abstract

The study critically examines the discourse strategies of administrative communication in selected agricultural research institutes in Nigeria. Twenty (20) correspondences of two of the Nigerian agricultural research institutes: Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute (NSPRI) and Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria (CRIN) were randomly selected. Thirteen (13) of the excerpts were purposively sampled for the analysis. The data cover all selected communication outlets from the files of the selected Nigerian agricultural research institutes. Data analysis was anchored to Fairclough’s aspect of Critical Discourse Analysis. Findings reveal that thirteen (13) strategies are employed in the discourses of administrative correspondence of the selected agricultural research institutes and the strategies include command, discipline, commendation, evasive, deadline, endorsement, humility, courtesy, hierarchy, introduction, minuting, abbreviation and referencing. The study concludes the strategies were purposively deployed in the administrative correspondence of the sampled agricultural research institutes to achieve certain communicative effects.
Co-Authors Azeez, Isiaq David, Modupe Victoria Olajimbiti, Ezekiel