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Effect of Ankle Pumping Exercise to Ankle Brachial Index in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Ulcer Tjie Haming Setiadi; Widjajalaksmi; Elida Ilyas; Em Yunir; Arini Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.954 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.186

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the effect of ankle pumping exercise and other factors such as gender, age, duration of Diabetic Mellitus, nutritional status, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, ulcer degreeand HbA1c to Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with diabetic ulcer.Methods: The quasi experimental design study with consecutive sampling and one-­week interval of intervention was conducted in this study. Analysis of changes in pre-­post test ABI used paired t-­testwhile other factors were measured with multiple regression.Results: Ankle pumping effect to right foot after exercise as 0.048 while ABI 0,017 on left foot and ABI 0.038 after exercise on both feet. It was not a statistically significant increase on both feet (p>0.05). The relations of multifactors to ABI : Gender 0.47(p 0.829), age 51.32 (p 0.743), duration of DM 83.16(p 0.490), BMI 21.82 (p 0.452), history of smoking 0.47 (p 0.769), hypercholesterolemia 0.11 (p 0.195), degree of ulcer 3.74 (p 0.635), HbA1c 0.89 (p 0.798).Conclusions: There is statistically no effect of ankle pumping exercise to ABI. We also did not find an effect of gender, age, and duration of DM, nutritional status, history of smoking, history of hypercholesterolemia, ulcer grade and HbA1c to increase of ABI in diabetic subjects with foot ulcer after ankle pumping exercise. Nevertheless, we found a sufficiently noted increase of systolic blood pressure of Dorsal Pedis Artery and Posterior Tibia Artery after ankle pumping exercise in type 2 DM subjects although this not statistically significant.Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ulcer ankle pumping, ankle-­brachial index.
The Effect of Nuhonni-Tulaar Rheumatic Exercise on Pain Reduction of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients Ferius Soewito; Siti Annisa Nuhonni; Elida Ilyas; Muchtaruddin Mansyur; Angela BM Tulaar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 2 No 01 (2013): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.514 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v2i01.223

Abstract

Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis patient has the risk for ambulation disability as a result of knee pain. Nuhonni-Tulaar rheumatic exercise was designed to prevent complications of rheumatic diseasesincluding knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectivity of Nuhonni-Tulaar rheumatic exercise to reduce pain of knee osteoarthritis patient.Methods: Twenty two subjects did the rheumatic exercise thrice a week in the gymnasium of medicalrehabilitation department Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital. Twenty other subjects, the control group, didthe standard hamstring stretching exercise at home. Each group performed the exercise for 8 weeks.Pain was measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) each week and analyzed before and after theintervention.Results: After 8 weeks VAS was reduced 1.5 in the intervention group while in the control group the reduction was 0.9. VAS was then transformed into no pain, mild pain, moderate pain and severepain. VAS was significantly reduced in the intervention group (p=0.002) but not in the control group (p=0.059). VAS changes between the two groups was significantly different (p=0.004).Conclusions: Rheumatic exercise has greater benefit in reducing pain than standard stretching exercise.Warming up, core exercise II and cooling down is safe and comfortable for knee osteoarthritis patientwith grade I-II Kellgren Lawrence radiographic grading.Keywords: Nuhonni-Tulaar Rheumatic exercise, Knee osteoarthritis, Visual Analog Scale
Effect of Ankle Pumping Exercise to Ankle Brachial Index in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Ulcer Tjie Haming Setiadi; Widjajalaksmi; Elida Ilyas; Em Yunir; Arini Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.954 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.186

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the effect of ankle pumping exercise and other factors such as gender, age, duration of Diabetic Mellitus, nutritional status, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, ulcer degreeand HbA1c to Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with diabetic ulcer.Methods: The quasi experimental design study with consecutive sampling and one-­week interval of intervention was conducted in this study. Analysis of changes in pre-­post test ABI used paired t-­testwhile other factors were measured with multiple regression.Results: Ankle pumping effect to right foot after exercise as 0.048 while ABI 0,017 on left foot and ABI 0.038 after exercise on both feet. It was not a statistically significant increase on both feet (p>0.05). The relations of multifactors to ABI : Gender 0.47(p 0.829), age 51.32 (p 0.743), duration of DM 83.16(p 0.490), BMI 21.82 (p 0.452), history of smoking 0.47 (p 0.769), hypercholesterolemia 0.11 (p 0.195), degree of ulcer 3.74 (p 0.635), HbA1c 0.89 (p 0.798).Conclusions: There is statistically no effect of ankle pumping exercise to ABI. We also did not find an effect of gender, age, and duration of DM, nutritional status, history of smoking, history of hypercholesterolemia, ulcer grade and HbA1c to increase of ABI in diabetic subjects with foot ulcer after ankle pumping exercise. Nevertheless, we found a sufficiently noted increase of systolic blood pressure of Dorsal Pedis Artery and Posterior Tibia Artery after ankle pumping exercise in type 2 DM subjects although this not statistically significant.Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ulcer ankle pumping, ankle-­brachial index.
The Effect of Nuhonni-Tulaar Rheumatic Exercise on Pain Reduction of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients Ferius Soewito; Siti Annisa Nuhonni; Elida Ilyas; Muchtaruddin Mansyur; Angela BM Tulaar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 2 No 01 (2013): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.514 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v2i01.223

Abstract

Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis patient has the risk for ambulation disability as a result of knee pain. Nuhonni-Tulaar rheumatic exercise was designed to prevent complications of rheumatic diseasesincluding knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectivity of Nuhonni-Tulaar rheumatic exercise to reduce pain of knee osteoarthritis patient.Methods: Twenty two subjects did the rheumatic exercise thrice a week in the gymnasium of medicalrehabilitation department Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital. Twenty other subjects, the control group, didthe standard hamstring stretching exercise at home. Each group performed the exercise for 8 weeks.Pain was measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) each week and analyzed before and after theintervention.Results: After 8 weeks VAS was reduced 1.5 in the intervention group while in the control group the reduction was 0.9. VAS was then transformed into no pain, mild pain, moderate pain and severepain. VAS was significantly reduced in the intervention group (p=0.002) but not in the control group (p=0.059). VAS changes between the two groups was significantly different (p=0.004).Conclusions: Rheumatic exercise has greater benefit in reducing pain than standard stretching exercise.Warming up, core exercise II and cooling down is safe and comfortable for knee osteoarthritis patientwith grade I-II Kellgren Lawrence radiographic grading.Keywords: Nuhonni-Tulaar Rheumatic exercise, Knee osteoarthritis, Visual Analog Scale
Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi Di Kabupaten Pelalawan Dahlan Tampubolon; Yusbar Yusuf; Elida Ilyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 17, No 02 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.243 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.17.02.p.%p

Abstract

This paper describe development and financial performance of cooperative in District Pelalawan among 2007 - 2008. Studies on primary and secondary cooperative in 12 sub-districts. Method in this stady use performance measuring of productivity, efficiency, growth, liquidity, and solvability of cooperative. Productivity of cooperative in Pelalawan was highly but efficiency still low. Profit and income were highly, even liquidity of cooperative very high, and solvability was good.
Pengaru H Financial L Everage , Investasi, Likuiditas, Serta Risiko Perusahaan Terhadap Dividen Payou T Ratio Haryeti '; Elida Ilyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 19, No 03 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.681 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.19.03.p.%p

Abstract

Dividend adalah bagian dari laba yang diberikan kepada para pemegang saham. Besarkecilnya dividend yang dibayarkan oleh perusahaan kepada pemegang saham tergantung pada kebijakan dividend masing-masing perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, dalam menentukan kebijakan dividend seorang manajer perlu mempertimbangkan faktor-fdktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividend. Penelitian ini bertujuan imtuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh financial leverage, investasi, cash rasio serta resiko perusahaan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio, sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu pemilihan anggota sampel berdasarkan kriteria-kriteriatertentu.Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda.Berdasarkan penelitian ini, secara parsial ada 2 variabel yaitu financial leverage, cashratio yang berpengaruh signifikan positif dan variabel investasi serta risiko perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap Devidend Payout Ratio, Secara simultan variabel financiall everage, investasi, cash ratio, serta risiko perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Devidend Payout Ratio. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai sig-F lebihkecil dari signifikansi 5%. Pada determinasi (R2) menimjukkan variabel bebas yang diteliti mampu menjeiaskan variasi variabel terikat sebesar 46,5% dan sisanya sebesar53,5% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar variabel penelitian.
Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Pasca Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA) Koto Panjang Provinsi Riau Syapsan '; Syafril Basri; Elida Ilyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 18, No 02 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.807 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/je.18.02.p.%p

Abstract

Gerak pembangunan dalam kewilayahan mengalami proses yang panjang denganmelibatkan semua komponen kehidupan, baik sosial-ekonomi dan budaya.Perubahan yang teijadi adakalanya membawa kepada situasi perbenturankepentingan dalam masyarakat, baik secara langsung dalam aspek sosial-ekonomidan budaya. Meminalisir dampak yang teijadi baik secara sosial-ekonomi danbudaya, perlu langkah preventif yang mengimtungkan dan solusi persoalan dapatmemberikan altematif pemecahan kepada seluruh aspek kehidupan.