Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Better Cognitive Function Increase the Independence Level of Eldery Syahreza Nazhara; Maria Regina Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: The number of elderly is increasing, estimated by the year of 2020 reach 28,800,000 (11.34%) ofthe total population. One of the common problems of the elderly is dependence on daily activity function andcognitive function. There is no data about the relationship between cognitive function with independence indaily activity in rthe nursing home. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between cognitivefunction with the level of independence on daily activity in the elderly who live in a nursing home.Methods: Study design was analytical observation by the cross-sectional study. The instruments that used inthis study was the Mini Mental Status Evaluation (MMSE) questionnaire, to measure the cognitive function,Katz index questionnaire to measure the level of independency. analyzed by Spearman correlation test.Results: The subjects were 107 elderly, the mean age was 69.7±8.7. MMSE score were 0-17 (severe), 18-23(moderate), and 24-30 (Normal), respectively were; 62 (57.9%) ,26 (24.3%),19 (17.8%). Katz Index score were02 (severe dependency), 3-5 (moderate dependency), and 6 (independence), respectively were; 8 (7,5%), 24(22,4%), 70 (70,1%). There is the positive relationship between cognitive function and the level of independencein elderly (p=0.000, r = 0.335).Conclusion: The higher cognitive function correlates with the higher independence level of elderly in nurseryhome.Keywords: cognitive function, independence level, elderly, nursery home

Correlation between Body Mass Index and Physical Activity with Scoliosis in Young Adult Eufrasia Victa Swastika Anggriasti; Maria Regina Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Scoliosis is a deformity of spine that has excessive lateral curve. The deformity could becaused by postural adaptation to an imbalance of local trunk muscles or by another risk factors. There are tworisk factors, that are obesity and physical activity, which have not been studied in Indonesia yet about theircorrelation with scoliosis The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body mass index andphysical activity with scoliosis in young adults.Method: Study design was cross sectional. The subjects were High School students in Depok, recruited byconsecutive non-random sampling. The body mass index (BMI) was measured by body weight (Kg)/bodyheight (m2). The intensity of physical activity measured subjectively by International Physical ActivityQuestionnaires (IPAQ). Detection of postural scoliosis was by inspection and palpation and the deviationmeasured by scoliometer. The data were presence in univariate and bivariate, analyzed by the Pearsen Chisquare.Results: This study conducted in 165 subjects, the mean of age was 16-17 years old. There was no correlationbetween BMI and scoliosis (p=0,11). However the higher intensity of physical activity has correlated with thelower frequency of scoliosis (p=0.00).Conclusions: The lower intensity of physical activity increase the frequency of the postural scoliosis, in theother hand there was no correlation between BMI and scoliosis in young adults.Keywords : Scoliosis, Obesity, Physical activity

Better Cognitive Function Increase the Independence Level of Eldery Syahreza Nazhara; Maria Regina Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: The number of elderly is increasing, estimated by the year of 2020 reach 28,800,000 (11.34%) ofthe total population. One of the common problems of the elderly is dependence on daily activity function andcognitive function. There is no data about the relationship between cognitive function with independence indaily activity in rthe nursing home. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between cognitivefunction with the level of independence on daily activity in the elderly who live in a nursing home.Methods: Study design was analytical observation by the cross-sectional study. The instruments that used inthis study was the Mini Mental Status Evaluation (MMSE) questionnaire, to measure the cognitive function,Katz index questionnaire to measure the level of independency. analyzed by Spearman correlation test.Results: The subjects were 107 elderly, the mean age was 69.7±8.7. MMSE score were 0-17 (severe), 18-23(moderate), and 24-30 (Normal), respectively were; 62 (57.9%) ,26 (24.3%),19 (17.8%). Katz Index score were02 (severe dependency), 3-5 (moderate dependency), and 6 (independence), respectively were; 8 (7,5%), 24(22,4%), 70 (70,1%). There is the positive relationship between cognitive function and the level of independencein elderly (p=0.000, r = 0.335).Conclusion: The higher cognitive function correlates with the higher independence level of elderly in nurseryhome.Keywords: cognitive function, independence level, elderly, nursery home

Correlation between Body Mass Index and Physical Activity with Scoliosis in Young Adult Eufrasia Victa Swastika Anggriasti; Maria Regina Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 5 No 02 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Scoliosis is a deformity of spine that has excessive lateral curve. The deformity could becaused by postural adaptation to an imbalance of local trunk muscles or by another risk factors. There are tworisk factors, that are obesity and physical activity, which have not been studied in Indonesia yet about theircorrelation with scoliosis The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body mass index andphysical activity with scoliosis in young adults.Method: Study design was cross sectional. The subjects were High School students in Depok, recruited byconsecutive non-random sampling. The body mass index (BMI) was measured by body weight (Kg)/bodyheight (m2). The intensity of physical activity measured subjectively by International Physical ActivityQuestionnaires (IPAQ). Detection of postural scoliosis was by inspection and palpation and the deviationmeasured by scoliometer. The data were presence in univariate and bivariate, analyzed by the Pearsen Chisquare.Results: This study conducted in 165 subjects, the mean of age was 16-17 years old. There was no correlationbetween BMI and scoliosis (p=0,11). However the higher intensity of physical activity has correlated with thelower frequency of scoliosis (p=0.00).Conclusions: The lower intensity of physical activity increase the frequency of the postural scoliosis, in theother hand there was no correlation between BMI and scoliosis in young adults.Keywords : Scoliosis, Obesity, Physical activity

Tidak terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah pada lanjut usia di panti sosial Via Anggraeni; Maria Regina Rachmawati
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2018.v1.101-108

LATAR BELAKANGSeiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah lansia di Indonesia, semakin banyak lansia yang berisiko terhadap penyakit degeneratif salah satunya adalah Diabetes melitus (DM). Jenis DM lebih sering ditemukan yaitu 85- 90% dari total penderita DM. Faktor resiko DM tipe 2 pada lansia yaitu antara lain aktivitas fisik rendah, pola makan tinggi karbohidrat, gaya hidup dan obesitas. Aktivitas fisik adalah salah satu yang memungkinkan untuk dikendalikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada lansia. METODEPenelitian dilakukan terhadap 86 orang lansia, berusia 60 -74 tahun. Dilakukan pada bulan Agustus - Oktober tahun 2017 di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2, Cengkareng, Kota Jakarta Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong silang (cross sectional). Variabel yang dinilai adalah tingkat aktivitas fisik yang dinilai menggunakan IPAQ, serta kadar gula darah puasa yang dinilai menggunakan ACCU-chek. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman. HASILHasil penelitian di dapatkan dari 86 responden dengan rerata usia 66.71, rerata berjenis kelamin laki-laki, rerata kadar gula darah 81.85, rerata tingkat aktivitas fisik 332.53. Hasil uji korelasi spearman menyatakan tidak terdapat korelasi antara aktivitas fisik dan kadar gula darah puasa pada lansia (r= -0.134)(p = 0.220) dimana nilai p> alpha 0,05.. KESIMPULANBerdasarkan hasil penelitian, rerata kadar gula darah puasa pada lansia di panti adalah normal, rerata tingkat aktivitas fisik adalah aktif minimal, dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada lansia di panti jompo PSTW Budi Mulya 2.

Title

Found 5 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 5 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 5 Documents
Search