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All Journal Jurnal Sains Ekonomi (JSE) Ekalaya : Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi
Hardi, Bima
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH DAN OBLIGASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH COVID-19 Hardi, Bima
723-4037
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1222.34 KB) | DOI: 10.36294/jse.v3i1.2736

Abstract

Pertumbuhan iekonomi isebagai itolak iukur iprestasi idari iaktivitas iperekonomian ipada inegara iIndonesia idalam imemperoleh itambahan ipendapatan ibagi imasyarakatnya idari isatu iperiode ike iperiode iberikutnya. iAkibat idari ipandemi iCovid-19 ipertumbuhan iekonomi iIndonesia ibahkan idunia imengalami ikemunduran. iMaka idari iitu inegara iIndonesia imelakukan iberbagai iupaya iuntuk imeningkatkan ipertumbuhan iekonomi. iStabilitas imata iuang idan ipembiayaan idalam inegeri imerupakan ikunci iuntuk imempercepat ilaju ipertumbuhan iekonomi ipada isetiap inegara. iTujuan idari ipenelitian iini iadalah iuntuk imenganalisis ipengaruh inilai itukar irupiah, isurat iutang inegara idan isurat iberharga isyariah inegara iterhadap ipertumbuhan iekonomi idi iIndonesia idalam ijangka ipendek imaupun ijangka ipanjang.Data iyang idigunakan idalam ipenelitian iini iadalah idata isekunder iberupa itime iseries iselama itahun i2011 iQ1 i– i2021 iQ2 iberasal idari iBank iIndonesia. iMetode ianalisis iyang idigunakan idalam ipenelitian iini iadalah iError iCorection iModel i(ECM). iHasil ipenelitian imenunjukkan idalam ijangka ipendek inilai itukar irupiah iberpengaruh ipositif idan isignifikan iterhadap ipertumbuhan iekonomi idan iDummy iCovid-19 iberpengaruh inegatif idan isignifikan iterhadap ipertumbuhan iekonomi, isementara isurat iutanng inegara idan isurat iberharga isyariah inegara itidak iberpengaruh isignifikan iterhadap ipertumbuhan iekonomi. iDalam ijangka ipanjang inilai itukar irupiah, isurat iutang inegara, isurat iberharga isyariah inegara idan idummy icovid-19 itidak iberpengaruh isignifikan iterhadap ipertumbuhan iekonomi iIndonesia.Kata iKunci i: iPertumbuhan iEkonomi, iNilai iTukar iRupiah, iSurat iUtang iNegara, iSurat iBerharga iSyariah inegara, iDummy iCovid-19, iError iCorrection iModel i(ECM).
Dinamika Fiskal Daerah: Dampak Gross Regional Domestic Product, Local Revenue dan Dana Alokasi Umum terhadap Belanja Modal di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Hardi, Bima; Vada, Della Amalia
EKALAYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Ekalaya : Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/ekalaya.v3i2.2010

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to uncover empirical evidence of the influence of regional income, namely gross regional domestic product (GRDP), regional original income (PAD), and General Allocation Fund (DAU) on capital expenditure in North Sumatra Province. The population of this study consists of 33 regencies/cities in North Sumatra with data from the 2019-2023 period. Using a panel data regression method with a fixed-effects model (FEM) via the Eviews-13 application, the results indicate that RDRP, PAD, and DAU simultaneously influence capital expenditure, as evidenced by the calculated F-value (10.40710) exceeding the critical F-value (2.93). Partially, the GRDP variable has a positive and significant effect on capital expenditure with a t-value (2.9113257) > t-table (2.04227). sPartially, the DAU variable has no significant effect on capital expenditure, with a t-value of (0.326144) < t-table (2.04227). PAD contributes the most to capital expenditure. This finding indicates that regional fiscal autonomy through increased PAD and local economic productivity plays an important role in driving capital expenditure capacity.
Co-Authors Vada, Della Amalia