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All Journal Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage
Nuhung, Nuhung
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Konflik dan Resolusi: Peristiwa Berdarah di Tapanuli Masa Revolusi Silaban, Edward; Suprayitno, Suprayitno; Nuhung, Nuhung
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Pelestarian Budaya dan Transformasi Sosial
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v8i2.58980

Abstract

After the proclamation of Indonesian independence on August 17, 1945, the resistance to the formation of the Republic of Indonesia among local rulers in East Sumatera, including the kings in Tapanuli, revealed the opposite. The kings and sultans was still adamant in maintaining their position and did not want to switch from an autocracy system to a democratic system because during local rulers were given many special privileges by the Dutch. Utilizing historical methods encompassing heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography, as well as using the concept of revolution, to reveal causes and trajectory of the bloody events in Tapanuli during the Revolution. This study reveals that the violent incident in Tapanuli was driven by the Pesindo troops and the unionist from East Sumatra targeting the local kings. The resolution of the bloody conflict involved Tentara Repiblik Indonesia (TRI) and also traditional reconciliation as well as traditional reconciliation practices such as buffalo slaughtering and communal feasting.
The Development of Lhokseumawe City during the New Order Period Isnani, Isnani; Suprayitno, Suprayitno; Nuhung, Nuhung
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i1.2100

Abstract

This article discusses Lhokseumawe City during the New Order era using historical research methods consisting of heuristics, verification, interpretation and historiography. The research results show that Lhokseumawe City tends to have good geographical conditions as an industrial location. This is also supported by Lhokseumawe's long history as an indicator that this region has long been important to rulers at all times. During the New Order government, Lhokseumawe was then turned into an industrial city with all the natural resources it had. The success of the New Order in turning Lhokseumawe into an industrial city was carried out by enacting Regional Laws and Regulations as legitimacy in the management of all commodities owned by the region. Even though development was promoted in Lhokseumawe, it was only physical, while the people still experienced social inequality, until the end of the New Order's rule for more than 30 years.
SENEMBAH IN THE VORTEX OF HISTORY: CONTINUITY AND CHANGES IN LOCAL POWER IN EAST SUMATRA (1862-1946) Aini, Nur; Pujiati, Pujiati; Nuhung, Nuhung
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 1 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i1.5711

Abstract

This study explores the historical dynamics of Kejeruan Senembah as a local power entity in East Sumatra during the period 1862–1946. The main focus is to trace the continuity and transformation of political authority in the context of colonial governance and social change in the region. Kejeruan Senembah originated as a traditional institution established with the endorsement of the Aceh Sultanate and later evolved into a crucial component within the political structure of the Deli Sultanate. This research employs the historical method, encompassing four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The primary sources include colonial archives, local literature, interviews with key informants, and visual documents such as maps and photographs from KITLV and Delpher collections. The findings reveal that Kejeruan Senembah played a strategic role in maintaining local stability through a customary Karo-based social structure and served as an intermediary between colonial authorities, the sultanate, and indigenous communities. However, Dutch intervention and the shifting political landscape leading up to and following Indonesian independence triggered changes in the power structure, culminating in territorial fragmentation and the transformation of political legitimacy after 1946. This study concludes that the case of Kejeruan Senembah is vital in reconstructing regional historical narratives that have often been marginalized in national historiography.
Co-Authors Isnani Isnani Nur Aini Pujiati Pujiati Silaban, Edward Suprayitno Suprayitno