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Exploration of the Role of Game Theory in Increasing the Effectiveness of Competition Law Enforcement and the Reality of Its Implementation in the Field Noeri, Irsyad; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.566

Abstract

Competition law enforcement is a critical instrument in creating a healthy and competitive market climate. In this context, game theory serves as an analytical framework to map strategic interactions between business actors, particularly in cases involving collusion, cartels, and other anti-competitive behaviors. This study explores the extent to which game theory has been implemented in Indonesia’s competition law enforcement, covering the investigation, evidence-gathering, and decision-making processes. By using a normative and juridical-empirical approach, this study reveals a gap between the theoretical potential of game theory and its limited practical application due to regulatory constraints, institutional capacity, and lack of technical expertise among law enforcers. The findings emphasize the importance of aligning economic theory with legal instruments to improve the effectiveness of competition law enforcement. As a strategic recommendation, the study suggests strengthening institutional capabilities through specialized training, issuing technical guidelines on economic analysis, enhancing data transparency, and promoting stronger collaboration between regulators and academia to ensure broader integration of game theory in practice.
Exploration of the Role of Game Theory in Increasing the Effectiveness of Competition Law Enforcement and the Reality of Its Implementation in the Field Noeri, Irsyad; Soesatyo, Bambang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.566

Abstract

Competition law enforcement is a critical instrument in creating a healthy and competitive market climate. In this context, game theory serves as an analytical framework to map strategic interactions between business actors, particularly in cases involving collusion, cartels, and other anti-competitive behaviors. This study explores the extent to which game theory has been implemented in Indonesia’s competition law enforcement, covering the investigation, evidence-gathering, and decision-making processes. By using a normative and juridical-empirical approach, this study reveals a gap between the theoretical potential of game theory and its limited practical application due to regulatory constraints, institutional capacity, and lack of technical expertise among law enforcers. The findings emphasize the importance of aligning economic theory with legal instruments to improve the effectiveness of competition law enforcement. As a strategic recommendation, the study suggests strengthening institutional capabilities through specialized training, issuing technical guidelines on economic analysis, enhancing data transparency, and promoting stronger collaboration between regulators and academia to ensure broader integration of game theory in practice.
Integrasi Norma Hukum Islam (Norma Syariah) ke dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Baru (KUHP Baru) Noeri, Irsyad; Hoesein, Zainal Arifin
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5895

Abstract

Reformasi hukum pidana nasional Indonesia melalui pengesahan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP Baru) merupakan tonggak penting dalam perjalanan sistem hukum nasional. KUHP Baru tidak hanya menggantikan warisan kolonial Wetboek van Strafrecht (WvS), tetapi juga menandai upaya untuk menghadirkan hukum pidana yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, kepribadian bangsa, serta spiritualitas masyarakat Indonesia yang mayoritas beragama Islam. Salah satu aspek penting dari pembaruan ini ialah upaya integrasi norma-norma hukum Islam (syariah) ke dalam struktur hukum pidana nasional. Artikel ini bertujuan menelaah bentuk, ruang lingkup, dan kedalaman integrasi norma syariah dalam KUHP Baru dengan melakukan perbandingan terhadap prinsip-prinsip hukum pidana Islam (fiqh jinayah). Analisis dilakukan terhadap pasal-pasal yang relevan, seperti ketentuan mengenai zina, penodaan agama, pidana mati, pencurian, korupsi, dan kesusilaan, yang memperlihatkan pengaruh nilai-nilai Islam baik secara substantif maupun moral. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah yuridis-normatif dan komparatif dengan menggunakan kerangka maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah sebagai dasar evaluatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi norma syariah dalam KUHP Baru bersifat substantif-normatif, bukan tekstual-formal. Pasal-pasal tersebut menampilkan nilai-nilai Islam dalam bentuk moral publik, perlindungan martabat manusia, keadilan sosial, serta pencegahan kerusakan (mafsadah). Pembaruan ini menunjukkan adanya titik temu antara prinsip-prinsip syariah dan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kerangka restorative justice dan human dignity. Dengan demikian, KUHP Baru dapat dipandang sebagai upaya harmonisasi hukum antara hukum positif, nilai agama, dan prinsip kemanusiaan universal.