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PENGARUH STRATEGI BISNIS TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING Ai Hendrani; Mochamad Alvi Adhitia; Dihin Septyanto
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. Spesial Issue 3 (2022): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.367 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v4iSpesial Issue 3.846

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of business strategy on tax avoidance with sustainability performance as an intervening variable in manufacturing companies. The population in this study is the manufacturing sector companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2019. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method. Obtained 70 samples. This study uses multiple regression analysis. In this study, Business Strategy is measured using EMP/SALES, Market to Book Ratio, Maket,&PPEINT, sustainability performance is measured using Investment in research and development, tax avoidance is measured using Effective Tax Rate.Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that: (1) business strategy has a positive effect on sustainability performance. (2) business strategy has no effect on tax avoidance. (3) sustainability performance has a negative effect on tax avoidance. (4) sustainability performance can mediate the effect of business strategy on tax avoidance. This result is consistent across several measures of tax avoidance
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Kinerja Lingkungan dan Green Accounting Terhadap Kepemilikan Asing Jasmine Fatimah Azzahra; Ai Hendrani
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v4i3.789

Abstract

The phenomenon of environmental damage has become an important issue nowadays, for example like global warming, the greenhouse effect, and illegal logging are problems faced today. Foreign ownership themselves tend to care and pay attention to the surrounding environment where the company stands. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of corporate social responsibility, environmental performance, and green accounting on foreign wnership in where companies is operating in basic and chemical industry listed on the IDX from 2019-2022. This study uses quantitative methods and data analysis using the SPSS program. Samples of this research is 10 companies multiplied by 4 years to 40 sample data. Result of partial test, the CSR variable has a positive effect on foreign ownership, the environmental performance variable has a positive effect but not significant on foreign ownership, while the green accounting variable proxied through environmental costs divided by net income shows a significant negative effect on foreign ownership. For further research, it can add profitability variables to see the comparison between variables related to the environment and the profits generated by the company.
Pengaruh Dewan Direksi, Direksi Wanita, Intensitas Aset Tetap, Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Tax Avoidance Mandila, Ayu; Ai Hendrani
SKeTsa Bisnis (e-jurnal) Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Sketsa Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/jsb.v11i02.5516

Abstract

AbstractTax avoidance is a strategy to reduce the tax burden by utilizing tax regulations but is still in a gray area because on the one hand it is allowed, but not expected because it affects state revenues. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the board of directors, female directors, fixed asset intensity, profitability and leverage on tax avoidance. This study has five independent variables, namely the Board of Directors, Female Directors, Fixed Asset Intensity, Profitability, Leverage, and the dependent variable is Tax Avoidance. There are 18 companies that meet the test from a total of 46 companies that meet the criteria in the food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021 to 2023. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method using the classical assumption test, hypothesis test and multiple linear regression test. The results of this study indicate that the board of directors has a negative effect on tax avoidance. Female directors have no effect on tax avoidance. Fixed Asset Intensity has a positive effect on tax avoidance. Profitability has a positive effect on tax avoidance. Leverage has no effect on tax avoidance. This research can be used as a consideration for companies in the need to pay attention to fixed asset intensity factors, as well as maintaining board of directors, female directors, profitability and leverage factors so that they do not affect tax avoidance.AbstrakPenghindaran pajak adalah strategi untuk mengurangi beban pajak dengan memanfaatkan peraturan perpajakan namun masih berada di area abu-abu karena di satu sisi diperbolehkan, tetapi tidak diharapkan karena mempengaruhi pendapatan negara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dewan direksi, direksi perempuan, intensitas aset tetap, profitabilitas, dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini memiliki lima variabel independen, yaitu Dewan Direksi, Direksi Perempuan, Intensitas Aset Tetap, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan variabel dependen adalah Penghindaran Pajak. Terdapat 18 perusahaan yang memenuhi uji dari total 46 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria pada perusahaan sub-sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2021 hingga 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dewan direksi berpengaruh negatif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Direksi perempuan tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak. Intensitas Aset Tetap berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan bagi perusahaan untuk memperhatikan faktor intensitas aset tetap, serta menjaga faktor dewan direksi, direksi perempuan, profitabilitas, dan leverage agar tidak mempengaruhi penghindaran pajak .