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PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA SUB SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI DAN BANGUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI Manurung, Cherryl Berthania Andaristha; Evida, Evida; Anggraini, Desi
Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) CIASTECH 2021 "Kesiapan Indonesia Dalam Menghadapi Krisis Energi Global"
Publisher : Universitas Widyagama Malang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan variabel-variabel untuk memprediksi tax avoidance. Penelitian ini menggunakan laporan keuangan tahunan. Subjek penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengambil data 36 laporan keuangan tahunan. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi variabel leverage 0.001 dan profitabilitas 0.050. Dimana nilai leverage lebih kecil dari 0.05 atau berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tax avoidace. Sedangkan uji f menunjukkan leverage dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tax avoidance.  Hasil perhitungan uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan variabel leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap tax avoidance sebesar 0.580. Yang menunjukkan 58% faktor-faktor tax avoidance dapat dijelaskan oleh leverage dan profitabilitas sedangkan sisanya 42% dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Dapat Mempengaruhi Tax Avoidance Dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Manurung, Cherryl Berthania Andaristha; Ratnawati, Vince; Nasir, Azwir
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Research April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i2.2334

Abstract

This research aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of firm size, capital intensity and sales growth on Tax Avoidance with Institutional Ownership as a moderating variable. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies registered on the BEI in the 2016-2019 period with a sample size of 77. The sampling technique used the Purposive Sampling Method and the data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) via the SPSS application. The research results prove that firm size influences Tax Avoidance, Capital Intensity influences Tax Avoidance, Sales Growth influences Tax Avoidance, Constitutional Ownership influences Tax Avoidance. Institutional Ownership is able to moderate the influence of Capital Intensity and Sales Growth on Tax Avoidance but is not able to moderate the influence of firm size on Tax Avoidance. The implications of this research can be a consideration for companies not to carry out Unacceptable Tax Avoidance which can be detrimental to the country. This is because research results show that companies can carry out Acceptable Tax Avoidance by making better use of several factors such as Capital Intensity and Sales Growth so that there is no need to carry out Tax Avoidance in unacceptable ways that can harm the country. However, company owners must also monitor managers' policies so that they do not do things that are contrary to applicable tax regulations which could have a negative impact on the sustainability of the company.