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GAYA BAHASA KIASAN DALAM DONGENG ANAK BERBAHASA INGGRIS (STUDI KASUS KARYA BROTHERS GRIMM) Rosita Sofyaningrum
Ruang Kata Vol 1 No 01 (2021): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.782 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v1i01.196

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of figurative language in English children's fairy tales by Brothers Grimm with titled Hansel and Gretel, Rapunzel, and Snowdrop. This study specifically addresses the style of figurative language contained in English children's fairy tales. Style of figurative language are examined in this study includes metaphor, personification, simile, and hyperbole, in terms of form, meaning, function, and particularities in English children's fairy tales. Advanced Research is a qualitative research produces descriptive data in the form of the written word. This study did not use statistical data in the form of numbers, but rather to describe the form, meaning, types, functions, and uniqueness of figurative language in English children's fairy tales. The results showed that in the style of figurative language metaphor based on Haley’s hierarchy in nine metaphors, the metaphors in the three fairy tales are being, cosmos, energy, terrestrial, object, animate, and human. Personification in this research are inanimate personification and non-human personification. Simile in this research includes abstract (being), objects, cosmos, terrestrial, plants, and animals. Hyperbole in this research is hyperbole that state a thing and hyperbole that state a situation. Function of figurative language in the fourth type of style are; reveal the beauty in the style of figurative language, declare an abstract in a concrete way to give a clear image, stating things that are not captured by human senses, and cause freshness or emphasis the words, to give emphasis to a statement or situation, to intensify and enhance the impression and impact of the intent to deliberately overstate the thing and circumstances. Uniqueness found in the using of vehicle from the figurative language in the form of terrestrial, cosmos, and animal. Through this study it can be concluded that children in Europe, the reader or the audience of this tale, is expected to know the figurative language style.
MEDIA CETAK MENJADI TRENDSETTER BAHASA? KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI Rosita Sofyaningrum; Nur Habibah
Ruang Kata Vol 1 No 02 (2021): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.079 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v1i02.217

Abstract

Writing in newspaper should be a trendsetter in the use of language. The aim of the study is to describe: 1) the type of cohesion used in Suara Merdeka about education discourse in January-March 2020 edition; 2) the type of coherence used in Suara Merdeka about education discourse in January-March 2020 edition. The data used are texts containing cohesion and coherence markers in the data source in the form of Suara Merdeka about education discourse in January-March 2020 edition. Data were collected by library techniques and analyzed by impulse techniques, substitution techniques, and insertion techniques.  The results of the study concluded that: 1) the use of cohesion in the Suara Merdeka about education discourse in January-March 2020 edition can be divided into two namely lexical and grammatical cohesion. The type of lexical cohesion found is only hyponym and the type of grammatical cohesion found in this paper are reference, substitution, impregnation, and conjunction; 2) the use of coherence in Suara Merdeka about education discourse in January-March 2020 edition can be divided into two namely signable coherence and non-signable coherence. The types of signified coherence found in this paper are contrast coherence and sequential coherence. moreover, There were two types of unmarked coherence, namely detail coherence and perian coherence. Keywords: cohesion, coherence, and discourse